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Atharva Veda 8.9.22: Kanda 8, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 9, Mantra 22

Sukta 9

इ॒त्थं श्रेयो॒ मन्य॑माने॒दमाग॑मं यु॒ष्माकं॑ स॒ख्ये अ॒हम॑स्मि॒ शेवा॑ । स॒मा॒नज॑न्मा॒ क्रतु॑रस्ति वः शि॒वः स वः॒ सर्वाः॒ सं च॑रति प्रजा॒नन्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 8.9.22

ittháṃ śréyo mányamānedám ā́gamam yuṣmā́kaṃ sakhyé ahám asmi śévā | samānajánmā krátur asti vaḥ śiváḥ sá vo sárvāḥ sáṃ carati prajā́nann ||

Thus deeming welfare, hither have I come: within your friendship I am kindly. Of common birth, there is for you an auspicious purpose; that, knowing, moves together among you all.

मैंने सोचा कि यह अच्छा होगा, इसलिए मैं यहाँ आया। मैं तुम्हारा दोस्त बन के रहना चाहता हूँ। हम सब का जनम एक जैसा है। एक अच्छा काम हम सब के लिए है। वो काम जान के हम सब साथ में चलते हैं।

इत्थम्thus, in this manner
इत्थम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत्थम् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
श्रेयःthe better (good), welfare
श्रेयः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रेयस् (प्रातिपदिक; √श्रि ‘to lean/seek refuge’ से निष्पन्न तुलनात्मक)
मन्यमानःthinking, considering
मन्यमानः:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मन्यते) + शानच्
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आगमम्I came, I approached
आगमम्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गच्छति) + आ- (उपसर्ग)
युष्माकम्of you (pl.), your
युष्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सख्येin friendship, in alliance
सख्ये:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य (प्रातिपदिक; सखि-भाव)
अहम्I
अहम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मिam
अस्मि:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (अस्ति)
शेवाःkindly, gracious, well-disposed
शेवाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशेव (प्रातिपदिक)
समानजन्माof common birth, born together
समानजन्मा:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसमान-जन्मन् (समास-प्रातिपदिक)
क्रतुःresolve, will, purpose
क्रतुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्तिis
अस्ति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (अस्ति)
वःof you, your
वः:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शिवःauspicious, benevolent
शिवः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe/that
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वःto you / for you
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वाःall (f.)
सर्वाः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
चरतिmoves, acts, goes about
चरति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√चर् (चरति)
प्रजानन्knowing, understanding
प्रजानन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√ज्ञा (जानाति) + प्र- (उपसर्ग) + शतृ

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (unspecified here)

Devata: Sakhya/Śiva-kratu (personified auspicious resolve); Vāc as operative power implicit

Chandas: Not securely determinable from excerpt alone

Primary: shanta

Secondary: karuna

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