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Atharva Veda 19.42.3: Kanda 19, Anuvaka 5, Sukta 42, Mantra 3

Sukta 42

अं॒हो॒मुचे॒ प्र भ॑रे मनी॒षामा सु॒त्राव्णे॑ सुम॒तिमा॑वृणा॒नः । इ॒दमि॑न्द्र॒ प्रति॑ ह॒व्यं गृ॑भाय स॒त्याः स॑न्तु॒ यज॑मानस्य॒ कामाः॑

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 19.42.3

aṃhómúce prá bhare manīṣā́m ā́ sutrā́vṇe sumatím āvr̥ṇānáḥ | idám indra práti havyáṃ gr̥bhāya satyā́ḥ santu yajamā́nasya kā́māḥ

To the releaser from anguish I bring forth my thought, choosing for myself good favor from the good protector. This oblation, O Indra, do thou accept in return: true be the sacrificer’s desires.

मैं उस भगवान को अपना मन लेकर आया हूँ जो तकलीफ से आज़ाद करता है। मैं उनकी अच्छी दया माँग रहा हूँ जो अच्छे से बचाते हैं। हे इंद्र, यह हवन सामग्री ले लो। जो यज्ञ कर रहा है उसकी इच्छा पूरी हो।

अंहोमुचेto the releaser from distress/sin
अंहोमुचे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootअंहोमुच् (प्रातिपदिक; अंहस् + मुच्) अथवा अंहो-मुच्
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable (prefix/preverb)
Rootप्र
भरेI bear/bring/offer
भरे:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
मनीषाम्thought, insight, prayer
मनीषाम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमनीषा (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable (prefix/preverb)
Rootआ
सुत्राव्णेto the good-protector (well-sheltering one)
सुत्राव्णे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootसुत्रावन् (प्रातिपदिक; सु-त्रावन्)
सुमतिम्good thought, favor
सुमतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसुमति (प्रातिपदिक)
आवृणानःchoosing, seeking
आवृणानः:
कर्तृ (यजमान/वक्ता)
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootआ + √वृ (वृञ् वरणे)
इदम्this
इदम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिtowards, in return
प्रति:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preposition)
Rootप्रति
हव्यम्oblation, offering
हव्यम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
गृभायtake, accept
गृभाय:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√ग्रह्/गृभ् (ग्रहणे) — वैदिक रूप गृभ्
सत्याःtrue, fulfilled
सत्याः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
सन्तुlet them be
सन्तु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू)
यजमानस्यof the sacrificer
यजमानस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootयजमान (प्रातिपदिक)
कामाःdesires, wishes
कामाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootकाम (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not explicit here)

Devata: Indra (as aṃhomuc, sutrāvan)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (by cadence and length; requires full metrical audit)

Primary: shanta

Secondary: vira

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