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Atharva Veda 18.3.45: Kanda 18, Anuvaka 1, Sukta 3, Mantra 45

Sukta 3

उप॑हूता नः पि॒तरः॑ सो॒म्यासो॑ बर्हि॒ष्येऽषु नि॒धिषु॑ प्रि॒येषु॑ । त आ ग॑मन्तु॒ त इ॒ह श्रु॑व॒न्त्वधि॑ ब्रुवन्तु॒ तेऽवन्त्व॒स्मान्

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 18.3.45

upahūtā́ naḥ pitáraḥ somyā́so barhiṣyé ’ṣú nidhíṣu priyéṣu | tá ā́ gamantu tá ihá śruvántv ádhi bruvantu té ’vantu asmā́n

Invited are our Fathers, Soma-worthy: swiftly to the barhis, to the treasured, dear deposits. Let them come hither; here let them hearken; let them speak with authority; let them help and guard us.

हमने अपने पूर्वजों को बुलाया है। वो सोम रस पीने वाले हैं। जल्दी आओ, कुशा घास पे बैठे हैं, जहाँ सब कुछ रखा है। यहाँ आओ, सुनो, हमें आशीर्वाद दो और हमारा ख्याल रखो।

उप॑हूताinvoked, called near
उप॑हूता:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootउप-√ह्वा (आह्वाने) → उपहूत (ppp) स्त्री. बहु.
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
पितरःthe Fathers, ancestors
पितरः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
सोम्यासःsoma-worthy / connected with Soma
सोम्यासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसोम्य
बर्हिष्येon the sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिष्ये:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootबर्हिष्य
अषुtherein / here (Vedic particle)
अषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअषु (अव्यय) अथवा ‘असु’ (वेद.)
निधिषुin the deposits/treasures (stored offerings)
निधिषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootनिधि
प्रियेषुin the dear/pleasing (ones/places)
प्रियेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
तेthey
ते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
गमन्तुlet them come
गमन्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गतौ)
तेthey
ते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
श्रुवन्तुlet them hear
श्रुवन्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु (श्रवणे)
अधिover, concerning; moreover
अधि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
ब्रुवन्तुlet them speak
ब्रुवन्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ब्रू (वचने)
तेthey
ते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
अवन्तुlet them protect/help
अवन्तु:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अव् (रक्षणे/अवने)
अस्मान्us
अस्मान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्

Rishi: Pitṛ-hymn seer per AV Anukramaṇī tradition (edition-specific)

Devata: Pitaraḥ (Somyāsaḥ)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (variable by pāda; consult metrical notes of the edition)

Primary: shanta

Secondary: adbhuta

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