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Varaha Purana 39.66: Adhyaya 39, Shloka 66

Discrimination of the Three Bodies and the Dharaṇī Vow: A Manual for Dvādaśī Observance

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmological Narratives (Sṛṣṭi–Pralaya Cycle)

ततो ब्रह्मोपसंहारे तल्लयं तिष्ठते चिरम् । पुनः सृष्टौ भवेद् देवो वैराजानां महातपाः ॥ ३९.६६ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 39.66

tato brahmopasaṁhāre tallayaṁ tiṣṭhate ciram | punaḥ sṛṣṭau bhaved devo vairājānāṁ mahātapāḥ || 39.66 ||

Jab Brahma sab kuch wapas le lete hain, tab woh bahut der tak usi mein rehte hain. Phir jab phir se duniya banti hai, woh bade tap wale devta Virajon mein aa jaate hain.

tataḥthen/thereafter
tataḥ
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
brahma-upasaṁhāreat the dissolution/withdrawal of Brahmā (cosmic dissolution)
brahma-upasaṁhāre
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; tatpuruṣa-samāsa (ब्रह्मणः उपसंहारे)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootbrahman + upasaṁhāra (प्रातिपदिक)
tat-layamthat dissolution/merging
tat-layam
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; tatpuruṣa (तस्य लयम्)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Roottad + laya (प्रातिपदिक)
tiṣṭhateremains/stands
tiṣṭhate
TypeVerb
FormLaṭ-lakāra (लट्, present), Ātmanepada, Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Singular
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootsthā (स्था धातु)
ciramfor a long time
ciram
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb of time (कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण)
RoleKāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
Rootcira (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
punaḥagain
punaḥ
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootpunar (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
sṛṣṭauin (the time of) creation
sṛṣṭau
TypeNoun
FormFeminine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootsṛṣṭi (प्रातिपदिक)
bhavetwould become/comes to be
bhavet
TypeVerb
FormLiṅ-lakāra (लिङ्, optative/potential), Parasmaipada, Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Singular
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootbhū (भू धातु)
devaḥthe god/deity
devaḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
vairājānāmof the Vairājas
vairājānām
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
RoleṢaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
Rootvairāja (प्रातिपदिक)
mahā-tapāḥgreatly austere / of great penance
mahā-tapāḥ
TypeAdjective
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; karmadhāraya (महान् तपाः)
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootmahā + tapas (प्रातिपदिक)
  • brahmopasaṁhāre = brahma + upasaṁhāre
  • tallayam = tat + layam
  • vairājānāṁ is gen.pl. of vairāja
  • mahātapāḥ treated as karmadhāraya adjective to devaḥ

Shanta and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Cosmic event/state and celestial class
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Contemplative

What she asks

What happens to the vrata-performer’s attained state at Brahmā’s dissolution, and what is their status when creation begins again?

Kind of teaching
Metaphysics/karma continuity
Subjects
CosmologyMetaphysicsTime Cycles
Core idea

Merit and attained states can persist through dissolution as latent absorption, yielding renewed high status at the next creation; yet cyclic return implies non-finality.

In practice

Value dharma and vrata for purification and uplift, but aim beyond even exalted rebirths by cultivating knowledge/bhakti that leads to liberation.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Studies

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic model of cyclical time—creation, dissolution, and re-creation—using technical terms (sṛṣṭi, upasaṁhāra, laya) that are central to early medieval Sanskrit cosmological discourse.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is primarily cosmological and metaphysical rather than topographical.

Rather than a direct ethical rule, the verse conveys a philosophical instruction: beings and cosmic agents undergo periods of dissolution (laya) and re-emergence, emphasizing impermanence of manifested forms and continuity of cyclical order.

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