Rig Veda 9.35.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 35, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.35
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (Indu) with the ṛṣi as participant-figure
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र वाजमिन्दुरिष्यति सिषासन्वाजसा ऋषिः । व्रता विदान आयुधा ॥
Transliteration
prá vā́jam índur iṣyati sísāsan vāja-sā́ ṛ́ṣiḥ | vratā́ vidāná ā́yudhā ||
Translation
Soma aage badh raha hai taakat ki taraf. Rishi bhi yehi chahta hai, isliye woh taiyaar ho raha hai. Woh niyam samajhta hai aur kaam ke liye ready hai.
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
वाजम्prize; strength; (victory-)booty
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्दुःSoma (the drop)
इन्दुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु (प्रातिपदिक)
इष्यतिseeks, strives for
इष्यति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootइष् (धातु)
सिषासन्वाजसाurging on, with might/with prize-winning power
सिषासन्वाजसा:
Kartā (सिषासन्) / Karaṇa (वाजसा)
TypeParticiple + Noun (compound)
Rootसिषास् (इच्छार्थक/देशिदेरिवेटिव; √शास्/√सास् ‘to instruct/urge’ से) + वाजस (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋषिःseer; inspired sage
ऋषिः:
Kartā (apposition to इन्दुः)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
व्रताvows; sacred ordinances
व्रता:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत (प्रातिपदिक)
विदानःknowing; understanding
विदानः:
Kartā (apposition to इन्दुः/ऋषिः)
TypeParticiple/Adjective
Root√विद् (धातु) → विदान (कृदन्त/विशेषण)
आयुधाwith a weapon; with arms (as means)
आयुधा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootआयुध (प्रातिपदिक)
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