Rig Veda 9.22.7: Mandala 9, Sukta 22, Mantra 7
Sukta 9.22
Rishi: Uncertain/Traditional: Soma Pavamāna seers
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Not determinable with certainty from provided verse alone
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं सोम पणिभ्य आ वसु गव्यानि धारयः । ततं तन्तुमचिक्रदः ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ soma paṇíbhyā́ ā vásu gávyāni dhārayaḥ | tatáṃ tántum acikradaḥ ||
Translation
Hey Soma, tum us dhan ko wapas laate ho jo Pani log chhupa ke rakhte the. Tumne ek dhaaga kas ke pakad liya hai, jaise koi kaam poora karne ka raasta ban jaye.
Word by Word
त्वम्thou (you)
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (Pronoun)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन (address)
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
पणिभ्यःfrom the Paṇis (niggardly demons/robbers)
पणिभ्यः:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootपणि (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither; forth; (as preverb)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वसुwealth; treasure
वसु:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
गव्यानिbovine goods; cattle(-wealth)
गव्यानि:
कर्म (विशेष्य-रूपेण: ‘गो-सम्बन्धीनि (धनानि)’)
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootगव्य (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; ‘गो-सम्बन्धि’)
धारयःthou didst bring/hold; thou didst win and bring
धारयः:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Rootधृ (धातु) <धारयति> (णिच्-प्रयोगः)
ततम्stretched; extended
ततम्:
कर्म (विशेषणम्) / कर्मणि विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootतन् (धातु) → ततम् (कृदन्त; क्त)
तन्तुम्thread; cord
तन्तुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootतन्तु (प्रातिपदिक)
अचिक्रदःthou didst cry out; didst sound forth
अचिक्रदः:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Rootक्रन्द्/क्रद् (धातु; ‘क्रन्दति/क्रदति’ = ध्वन्यर्थः) with reduplication
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