Rig Veda 9.22.2: Mandala 9, Sukta 22, Mantra 2
Sukta 9.22
Rishi: Uncertain/Traditional: Soma Pavamāna seers
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Not determinable with certainty from provided verse alone
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
एते वाता इवोरवः पर्जन्यस्येव वृष्टयः । अग्नेरिव भ्रमा वृथा ॥
Transliteration
eté vātā́ ivorávāḥ parjányasyeva vṛ́ṣṭayaḥ | agnér iva bhramā́ vṛ́thā ||
Translation
Yeh hawa ki tarah uddti hain aur aawaz karti hain. Jaise Parjanya devta ki baarish barsati hai, waise hi yeh bhi girte hain. Jaise Agni ki aag ghoomegi, waise hi yeh bhi ghoomegi aur andhera door karegi.
Word by Word
एतेthese
एते:
Kartā
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootएतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
वाताःwinds
वाताः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवात (प्रातिपदिक; √वा ‘to blow’)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
उरवःbroad, wide (ones)
उरवः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootउरु (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
पर्जन्यस्यof Parjanya (rain-god)
पर्जन्यस्य:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootपर्जन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
वृष्टयःrains, showers
वृष्टयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृष्टि (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक; √वृष् ‘to rain’)
अग्नेःof Agni
अग्नेः:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
भ्रमाःwhirlings, eddies, roving motions
भ्रमाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रम (प्रातिपदिक; √भ्रम् ‘to whirl, roam’)
वृथाin vain, aimlessly
वृथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.