Rig Veda 7.1.4: Mandala 7, Sukta 1, Mantra 4
Sukta 7.1
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; verify in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र ते अग्नयोऽग्निभ्यो वरं निः सुवीरासः शोशुचन्त द्युमन्तः । यत्रा नरः समासते सुजाताः ॥
Transliteration
prá te agnáyo ’gníbhyo váraṃ níḥ su-vī́rāsaḥ śośucanta dyu-mántaḥ | yátrā nárāḥ sam-ā́sate su-jātā́ḥ ||
Translation
Agni, tumse aur aag nikalti hai, aag se aag milti hai. Woh chamak rahi hai, taqat se bhari hui hai. Jahan ache log ek saath baithe hain, wahan yeh sab hota hai.
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
तेto you
ते:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (sarvanāman)
अग्नयःfires; Agnis
अग्नयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
अग्निभ्यःfrom the fires
अग्निभ्यः:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
वरम्a choice boon; the best
वरम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवर
निःout, forth
निः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनिः (upasarga)
सुवीरासःhaving good heroes/sons; rich in valiant offspring
सुवीरासः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootसु-वीर (prātipadika: सुवीर)
शोशुचन्तthey blaze, shine intensely
शोशुचन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Rootशुच्
द्युमन्तःbrilliant, radiant
द्युमन्तः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootद्युमन्त्
यत्रwhere
यत्र:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र (relative adverb)
नरःmen
नरः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनर
समासतेthey sit together; they assemble
समासते:
—
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (with सम्-आ-)
सुजाताःwell-born, of good birth
सुजाताः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-जात (prātipadika: सुजात)
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