Rig Veda 6.2.9: Mandala 6, Sukta 2, Mantra 9
Sukta 6.2
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वं त्या चिदच्युताग्ने पशुर्न यवसे । धामा ह यत्ते अजर वना वृश्चन्ति शिक्वसः ॥
Transliteration
tváṃ tyā́ cid acyutā́gne paśúr ná yávase | dhā́mā ha yát te ajara vánā vṛścánti śíkvasāḥ ||
Translation
Agni, tum kabhi haar nahi maante. Tum un taqaton ko le jaate ho, jaise koi jaanwar charaane mein le jaata hai. Tumhare liye samajhdar log jungle se jagah kaat laate hain. Tum toh kabhi budhe nahi hote.
Word by Word
त्वम्thou (you)
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्याthose (fem. pl.)
त्या:
कर्म
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चित्even, indeed
चित्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (निपात)
अच्युतO unfailing/unyielding one
अच्युत:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootअच्युत (अ- + √च्युत/√च्यु ‘to fall, slip’)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootअग्नि
पशुःa beast, cattle
पशुः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-भाग) / विधेय-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootपशु
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (उपमा-निपात)
यवसेfor fodder/grass
यवसे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootयवस
धामabode; (rit.) seat/realm
धाम:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootधामन्
हindeed, surely
ह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह (निपात)
यत्which (that)
यत्:
कर्म (यत्-तत् सम्बन्ध; ‘धाम’ इत्यस्य विशेषण/सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सम्बन्ध-सर्वनाम)
तेof thee, thy
ते:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
अजरO unaging one
अजर:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootअजर (अ- + जर ‘to age’)
वनाwoods; forests (wooden things)
वना:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवन
वृश्चन्तिthey cut/hewn
वृश्चन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√वृश्च् (वृश्चति) ‘to cut, hew’
शिक्वसःthe skilled ones, the able (men)
शिक्वसः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun/Adjective (substantivized)
Rootशिक्वस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘skilled, able, expert’)
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