Rig Veda 9.62.18: Mandala 9, Sukta 62, Mantra 18
Sukta 9.62
Rishi: Traditionally attributed to a Soma-Pavamāna seer-family (often Kāśyapa/Āṅgirasa lineages in Book 9); exact r̥ṣi for 9.62 requires śākhā-anukramaṇī confirmation
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Gāyatrī (3 pādas of ~8 syllables; typical for many Pavamāna verses)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तं सोतारो धनस्पृतमाशुं वाजाय यातवे । हरिं हिनोत वाजिनम् ॥
Transliteration
táṃ sotāro dhana-spṛ́tam āśúṃ vā́jāya yā́tave | hárim hinota vā́jinam ||
Translation
તેને—સોમને—સોતારો (દબાવનાર યજ્ઞિકો) વાજ માટે, યાત્રા કરવા માટે, ધનને જીતનાર અને અતિશીઘ્ર એવા રૂપે પ્રેરિત કરે છે। વાજિન (બળવાન અશ્વ) એવા હરિ (તામ્રવર્ણ)ને આગળ ધપાવો॥
Word by Word
तम्him
तम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सोतारःthe Soma-pressers
सोतारः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसोताृ (√सु ‘to press/extract (Soma)’)
धनस्पृतमम्most wealth-winning
धनस्पृतमम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootधन- + स्पृतम (स्पृत ‘winning/obtaining’, superlative -तम)
आशुम्swift
आशुम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootआशु (प्रातिपदिक)
वाजायfor (the sake of) prize/strength
वाजाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
यातवेto go / to set forth
यातवे:
प्रयोजन (उद्देश्य)
TypeVerbal noun (Infinitive)
Rootया (√या ‘to go’)
हरिम्the tawny one (Soma)
हरिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
हिनोतimpels / sets in motion
हिनोत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√हि (हिनोति ‘to impel/drive/set in motion’)
वाजिनम्prize-winning / strong
वाजिनम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (also noun)
Rootवाजिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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