Rig Veda 8.60.1: Mandala 8, Sukta 60, Mantra 1
Sukta 8.60
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Gāyatrī/Anuṣṭubh-like short meter (uncertain; needs metrical verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्न आ याह्यग्निभिर्होतारं त्वा वृणीमहे । आ त्वामनक्तु प्रयता हविष्मती यजिष्ठं बर्हिरासदे ॥
Transliteration
ágne ā́ yāhy agníbhir hótāraṃ tvā vṛṇīmahe | ā́ tvām anaktu práyatā havíṣmatī yájiṣṭhaṃ bárhir āsáde ||
Translation
હે અગ્નિ, તારા અગ્નિઓ સાથે અહીં આવ; હોતા તરીકે તને અમે વરીએ છીએ. સુસજ્જ હવિષ્મતી અર્પણ તને અભિષેક કરે; હે યજિષ્ઠ, પવિત્ર બર્હિ પર આસન ગ્રહણ કરવા આવ.
Word by Word
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither; towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
याहिcome!
याहि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
अग्निभिःwith the fires / with Agnis
अग्निभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
होतारम्the Hotar (priest)
होतारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ- (प्रातिपदिक; √हु ‘to sacrifice’ से)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वृणीमहेwe choose
वृणीमहे:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (धातु) ‘to choose’
आhither; towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अनक्तुlet (her/it) anoint
अनक्तु:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootअञ्ज् (धातु) ‘to anoint’
प्रयताprepared; duly arranged
प्रयता:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-√यम् → प्रयत- (कृदन्त/विशेषण)
हविष्मतीpossessing oblation; with offering
हविष्मती:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootहविस् + मतुप् → हविष्मत् (विशेषण)
यजिष्ठम्most worshipful / best at sacrifice
यजिष्ठम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootयज् (धातु) → यजिष्ठ- (तमप्-प्रत्यय; विशेषण)
बर्हिःthe sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
आसदेto sit upon / to take seat (thereon)
आसदे:
(क्रिया-उद्देश्य) —
TypeVerb
Rootआ-√सद् (धातु) ‘to sit down, approach’
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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