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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 2

Chapter 279 — सिद्धौषधानि (Siddhauṣadhāni, “Perfected Medicines”) — Colophon/Closure

आगन्तवो विघातोत्था सहजाः क्षुज्जरादयः शारीरागन्तुनाशाय सूर्यवारे घृतं गुडम्

āgantavo vighātotthā sahajāḥ kṣujjarādayaḥ śārīrāgantunāśāya sūryavāre ghṛtaṃ guḍam

રોગો અનેક પ્રકારના—આગંતુક, આઘાતથી ઉત્પન્ન અને સહજ; જેમ કે ભૂખ, તાવ વગેરે. શરીરના આગંતુક દોષના નાશ માટે રવિવારે ઘી અને ગોળ આપવું જોઈએ.

आगन्तवःexternal (ailments/afflictions)
आगन्तवः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootआगन्तु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
विघातोत्थाःarising from injury/trauma
विघातोत्थाः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootविघात-उत्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (adjective)
सहजाःinnate/congenital
सहजाः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसहज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण
क्षुत्hunger
क्षुत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समाहार-निर्देशे (as member of list)
जराold age
जरा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजरा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समाहार-निर्देशे
आदयःand the like
आदयः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; गणसूचक (etc./and so on)
शारीर-आगन्तु-नाशायfor destroying bodily external afflictions
शारीर-आगन्तु-नाशाय:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान/for the sake of)
TypeNoun
Rootशारीर-आगन्तु-नाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन; प्रयोजन (purpose)
सूर्यवारेon Sunday
सूर्यवारे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्यवार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन; कालाधिकरण (time-locative)
घृतम्ghee
घृतम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootघृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
गुडम्jaggery
गुडम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootगुड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

Lord Agni (instructing sage Vasiṣṭha in an encyclopedic, medical-ritual register)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Weekday-linked simple dietary remedy (ghṛta + guḍa) for āgantuka/externally induced bodily afflictions; triage of disease causation for choosing therapy.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Roga-bheda (Āgantava–Vighātottha–Sahaja) and Sūryavāra Ghṛta-Guḍa Prayoga","lookup_keywords":["āgantava roga","vighātottha","sahaja","sūryavāra","ghṛta guḍa"],"quick_summary":"Classifies ailments by origin (external, injury-born, congenital) and prescribes ghee with jaggery on Sunday as a pacifying measure for externally caused bodily disorders."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Vyādhi-kāraṇa-bheda (classification by causation) guides appropriate upakrama (remedial choice).

Application: Before treating, identify whether the condition is external/traumatic/congenital; then select a mild pacifying regimen rather than aggressive procedures.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Rogapratikara / Bheshaja-yoga: remedial measures by weekday and dosha/affliction type)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A healer-priest on a Sunday prepares a small bowl of ghee mixed with jaggery while explaining three origins of disease (external, injury-born, congenital) to a seated patient.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat earthy pigments, a vaidya-priest holding a golden bowl of ghṛta-guḍa, sun-disc (Sūrya) motif above, three labeled panels showing āgantuka, vighāta, sahaja causes, traditional ornaments, calm clinic-ashram setting","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf highlights, central sun halo, ornate bowl of ghee and jaggery, priest and patient in frontal pose, decorative borders, rich reds and greens, devotional-therapeutic mood","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework, instructional composition: three small vignettes for disease origins and a main vignette of administering ghṛta-guḍa on Sunday, soft shading, minimal background","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed domestic clinic scene, physician mixing ghee and jaggery, sun emblem on a hanging banner, attendants, labeled margins indicating āgantava/vighātottha/sahaja, delicate textiles and architecture"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Sūryakānt","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: विघातोत्थाः = विघात + उत्थाः; शारीरागन्तुनाशाय = शारीर + आगन्तु + नाशाय; क्षुज्जरादयः treated as list: क्षुत् + जरा + आदयः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Ayurveda sections on doṣa-dhātu-mala and jvara-prakaraṇa (general); Agni Purana: weekday/ ग्रहavāra-śānti linked remedies (nearby verses)

A
Agni Purana
S
Surya (Sunday)

FAQs

It classifies diseases (external, trauma-born, congenital) and gives a practical prescription: on Sunday, ghee (ghṛta) with jaggery (guḍa) is used to counter bodily, externally caused afflictions.

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana preserves applied health-knowledge—nosology (types of disease) plus actionable diet/medicine and timing (weekday-based regimen), showing its compendium-like scope.

By aligning treatment with sūrya-vāra (Sun’s day), the remedy integrates bodily purification with auspicious cosmic timing, implying restoration of order (ṛta) and reduction of afflictive influences linked to external disturbances.