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Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 26

परं सन्तिष्ठमानानामस्माकं त्रिदशैः सह । अत्यर्थं जायते तीव्रा क्षुत्पिपासा सुदारुणा

paraṃ santiṣṭhamānānāmasmākaṃ tridaśaiḥ saha | atyarthaṃ jāyate tīvrā kṣutpipāsā sudāruṇā

«Pourtant, même en demeurant là avec les trente dieux, une faim et une soif d’une violence extrême et redoutable naissent en nous.»

paramexcessively, greatly
param:
Prakara (Manner/intensity)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय-प्रयोगः (adverb: excessively/very much)
santiṣṭhamānānāmof (us) who are remaining/standing
santiṣṭhamānānām:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootsantiṣṭhamāna (कृदन्त; sam-√sthā (धातु) आत्मनेपदे शानच्/मान)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी-विभक्तिः (Genitive), बहुवचनम्; वर्तमान-कर्तरि कृदन्तः (of those who are standing/remaining)
asmākamof us
asmākam:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी-विभक्तिः, बहुवचनम्
tridaśaiḥwith the gods (thirty)
tridaśaiḥ:
Sahakari (Association/सह)
TypeNoun
Roottridaśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, तृतीया-विभक्तिः, बहुवचनम्
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahakari (Association/सह)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम् (postposition; ‘with’)
atyarthamexceedingly
atyartham:
Prakara (Manner/intensity)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatyartha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय-प्रयोगः (adverb: exceedingly)
jāyatearises
jāyate:
Kriya (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः (Present), प्रथम-पुरुषः, एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम्; ‘arises/is born’
tīvrāintense
tīvrā:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roottīvra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (kṣutpipāsā)
kṣut-pipāsāhunger and thirst
kṣut-pipāsā:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣut (प्रातिपदिक) + pipāsā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वन्द्व-समासः (hunger + thirst); स्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम् (समाहार/एकवचन-प्रयोगः)
sudāruṇāvery dreadful
sudāruṇā:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + dāruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय-समासः (su + dāruṇa = very dreadful); स्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (kṣutpipāsā)

Pitṛs

Type: kshetra

Scene: Celestial beings in splendid surroundings suddenly appear distressed—hands on stomach/throat, faces strained—contrasting opulence with inner burning hunger and thirst; the ‘svarga’ backdrop remains bright while the figures show suffering.

P
Pitṛs
T
Tridaśas (Devas)

FAQs

Even exalted ancestors are portrayed as dependent on dharmic exchange—human offerings and remembrance sustain ancestral welfare.

Not named in this verse; it sets up the need that a tīrtha-based rite may resolve.

Implicitly points toward śrāddha/tarpaṇa (offerings to Pitṛs) as the remedy for their hunger and thirst.