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Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 37

तस्य यज्ञस्य सिद्ध्यर्थमित्येते षोडशर्त्विजः । वस्त्राभरणशोभाढ्या विनयेन कृताश्च ते

tasya yajñasya siddhyarthamityete ṣoḍaśartvijaḥ | vastrābharaṇaśobhāḍhyā vinayena kṛtāśca te

Pour l’accomplissement parfait de ce yajña, ces seize ṛtvij furent ainsi établis—resplendissants de beaux vêtements et d’ornements, et pourvus d’une humble discipline.

tasyaof that
tasya:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), एकवचन
yajñasyaof the sacrifice
yajñasya:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootyajña (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
siddhi-arthamfor (its) successful completion
siddhi-artham:
Prayojana (Purpose/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootsiddhi (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन; चतुर्थी/षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषार्थकः (सिद्ध्यर्थम् = सिद्ध्यै/सिद्धेः अर्थम्, 'for the sake of success')
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formइति-शब्दः (quotative particle)
etethese
ete:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
ṣoḍaśasixteen
ṣoḍaśa:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootṣoḍaśa (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक, अव्ययवत्/विशेषणरूपेण; (here qualifying ṛtvijaḥ)
ṛtvijaḥpriests (ṛtviks)
ṛtvijaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootṛtvij (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
vastra-ābharaṇa-śobhā-āḍhyāḥendowed with the splendor of garments and ornaments
vastra-ābharaṇa-śobhā-āḍhyāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvastra (प्रातिपदिक) + ābharaṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + śobhā (प्रातिपदिक) + āḍhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषसमासः (वस्त्रैः/आभरणैः शोभया च आढ्याः = endowed with splendor of garments and ornaments)
vinayenawith humility/discipline
vinayena:
Karaṇa (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvinaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), एकवचन
kṛtāḥmade/constituted
kṛtāḥ:
Predicate/State (विशेषण-प्रयोग)
TypeAdjective
Root√kṛ (धातु) + kta (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (made/formed/constituted)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
tethey
te:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन

Narrator (contextual; likely Sūta’s narration within Nāgarakhaṇḍa)

Type: kshetra

Scene: All sixteen ṛtviks assembled in orderly formation around the vedi, wearing fine garments and ornaments yet bowing with humility; the atmosphere is disciplined and luminous, suggesting the rite’s imminent success.

S
Sixteen ṛtviks

FAQs

Outer splendor must be joined to inner vinaya; ritual success depends on both correct order and ethical refinement.

The verse supports the kṣetra-māhātmya by showing a yajña properly established in the sacred locale; the named tīrtha is identified in the surrounding narrative.

The standard śrauta framework of sixteen officiants (ṣoḍaśa-ṛtvij) is affirmed as necessary for siddhi of the yajña.