पाशैर्नित्यं तु सम्बाधां यस्मान्मोचयते भृशम् । विपाशेति च सा प्रोक्ता संसारार्णवतारिणी
pāśairnityaṃ tu sambādhāṃ yasmānmocayate bhṛśam | vipāśeti ca sā proktā saṃsārārṇavatāriṇī
Parce qu’elle délivre avec puissance les êtres de l’étreinte constante des liens, on la nomme « Vipāśā », Celle qui brise les entraves, Celle qui fait traverser aux êtres l’océan du saṃsāra.
Skanda (deduced from Revā Khaṇḍa narrative style within Skanda Purāṇa)
Tirtha: Vipāśā (name-gloss of Revā/Narmadā)
Type: river
Scene: The goddess-river Vipāśā as a luminous stream loosening iron-like fetters from devotees and ferrying them across a dark ocean of saṃsāra; bonds dissolve into lotuses as the current flows.
Bondage—karmic and existential—is loosened through refuge in the sacred river; she is praised as a liberating power.
Revā/Narmadā as ‘Vipāśā’, the tīrtha that frees devotees from fetters and helps them cross saṃsāra.
No explicit rite; the verse frames tīrtha-sevā (approach, prayer, bathing) as a means to freedom from bondage.