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Skanda Purana — Avanti Khanda, Shloka 53

तत्र तीर्थे तु यो दद्याद्धेनुं वैतरणीं शुभाम् । स मुच्यते सुखेनैव वैतरण्यां न संशयः

tatra tīrthe tu yo dadyāddhenuṃ vaitaraṇīṃ śubhām | sa mucyate sukhenaiva vaitaraṇyāṃ na saṃśayaḥ

Quiconque, en ce tīrtha, offre en don une ‘vache Vaitaraṇī’ de bon augure est délivré aisément; quant à la Vaitaraṇī, il n’y a nul doute.

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
तीर्थेat the tīrtha
तीर्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात (indeed/but)
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
दद्यात्should give
दद्यात्:
Kriya
TypeVerb
Root√दा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), तृतीयपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
धेनुम्a cow
धेनुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधेनु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
वैतरणीम्(named) Vaitaraṇī
वैतरणीम्:
Karma (Apposition to dhenu)
TypeNoun
Rootवैतरणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
शुभाम्auspicious
शुभाम्:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
मुच्यतेis liberated
मुच्यते:
Kriya
TypeVerb
Root√मुच् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present Indicative), तृतीयपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive)
सुखेनeasily, with ease
सुखेन:
Karana (Means/Manner)
TypeNoun
Rootसुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अवधारण (emphasis)
वैतरण्याम्in/at Vaitaraṇī
वैतरण्याम्:
Adhikarana (Context/realm)
TypeNoun
Rootवैतरणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
no/not
:
Pratiṣedha
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निषेध
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Visheshya (Predicate nominal)
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya (contextual, continuing instruction in the dialogue)

Tirtha: Narakeśvara Tīrtha

Type: ghat

Listener: null

Scene: At the Narmadā ghāṭ, a donor offers a decorated cow (garlanded, with cloth and bell) to a brāhmaṇa; in a faint overlay, the same cow appears as a guide across a dark river labeled Vaitaraṇī.

V
Vaitaraṇī
T
Tīrtha
D
Dāna (cow donation)

FAQs

Charity performed at a tīrtha—especially go-dāna—is upheld as a concrete dharmic act with strong salvific results.

The verse refers to ‘that tīrtha’ in the Revā Khaṇḍa setting, where dāna is said to become exceptionally fruitful.

Donating a cow specifically designated as a ‘Vaitaraṇī (crossing) cow’ (vaitaraṇī-dhenu dāna).