Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 70

पञ्चावरणमार्गस्थं योगेश्वरस्तोत्रम्

Pañcāvaraṇa-mārga Stotra to Yogeśvara Śiva

अग्नेश्च तनयो देवो ह्यपर्णातनयः पुनः । गंगायाश्च गणांबायाः कृत्तिकानां तथैव च

agneśca tanayo devo hyaparṇātanayaḥ punaḥ | gaṃgāyāśca gaṇāṃbāyāḥ kṛttikānāṃ tathaiva ca

On dit aussi que ce Seigneur divin est le fils d’Agni ; et, de nouveau, le fils d’Aparṇā (Pārvatī). De même, on le célèbre comme né de Gaṅgā, de Gaṇāmbā (la Mère des Gaṇas) et aussi des Kṛttikās.

अग्नेःof Agni
अग्नेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
तनयःson
तनयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतनय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
देवःgod
देवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; apposition to तनयः
हिindeed
हि:
Nipata (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle) emphasizing/assertive
अपर्णा-तनयःson of Aparṇā
अपर्णा-तनयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअपर्णा (प्रातिपदिक) + तनय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘अपर्णायाः तनयः’
पुनःagain / moreover
पुनः:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
गङ्गायाःof Gaṅgā
गङ्गायाः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगङ्गा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
गण-अम्बायाःof Gaṇāmbā (mother of the gaṇas)
गण-अम्बायाः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगण (प्रातिपदिक) + अम्बा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘गणानाम् अम्बा’ (mother of the gaṇas)
कृत्तिकानाम्of the Kṛttikās
कृत्तिकानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत्तिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
एवindeed / just
एव:
Avadharana (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (particle of emphasis)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Umāpati

Shakti Form: Pārvatī

Role: creative

A
Agni
A
Aparna (Parvati)
G
Ganga
K
Krittikas
S
Skanda (Kartikeya)

FAQs

It presents Skanda’s birth as a sacred, multi-causal manifestation supported by divine powers (Agni, Gaṅgā, the Kṛttikās, and Pārvatī), indicating that Shiva’s grace can appear through many instruments while remaining one divine intention—upholding dharma and aiding devotees.

Skanda’s many-attributed birth highlights Saguna Shiva’s compassionate activity in the world: the formless Lord (Nirguṇa) is worshipped as the Linga, yet he also expresses himself through forms and divine agencies, making devotion accessible through Shiva’s family and retinue.

A practical takeaway is to worship Shiva with the Panchākṣara mantra ("Om Namaḥ Śivāya") while offering water (symbolic of Gaṅgā) and cultivating inner purity (Agni as tapas), remembering Skanda as Shiva’s power that destroys inner obstacles to dharma.