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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 3

Anukramaṇī (Synoptic Table of Contents) of the Śrī Bṛhannāradīya Purāṇa

प्राग्भागे प्रथमे पादे सनकेन महात्मना । द्वितीये मोक्षधर्माख्ये मोक्षोपायनिरूपणम् ॥ ३ ॥

prāgbhāge prathame pāde sanakena mahātmanā | dvitīye mokṣadharmākhye mokṣopāyanirūpaṇam || 3 ||

Dans la première partie, au premier pāda, le grand sage Sanaka expose le sujet; et dans le second, nommé «Mokṣa-dharma», sont présentés les moyens d’atteindre la délivrance (mokṣa).

prāk-bhāgein the earlier part
prāk-bhāge:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprāk (अव्यय) + bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; prāk = अव्यय (indeclinable ‘before’), bhāge = पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन (singular)
prathamein the first
prathame:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootprathama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; विशेषण (adjective) modifying ‘pāde’
pādein the quarter/section (pāda)
pāde:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन
sanakenaby Sanaka
sanakena:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsanaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन
mahātmanāby the great-souled one
mahātmanā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन; विशेषण (epithet) of ‘sanakena’
dvitīyein the second
dvitīye:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvitīya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; विशेषण modifying an implied ‘pāde’
mokṣa-dharma-ākhyein (the section) called ‘Mokṣadharma’
mokṣa-dharma-ākhye:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmokṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + dharma (प्रातिपदिक) + ākhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (mokṣadharma = ‘dharma concerning liberation’); ākhya = ‘named’; पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier) of implied ‘pāde’
mokṣa-upāya-nirūpaṇamthe exposition of the means to liberation
mokṣa-upāya-nirūpaṇam:
Karma (कर्म) / Viṣaya (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootmokṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + upāya (प्रातिपदिक) + nirūpaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन

Suta (Anukramanika narrator summarizing contents; within the work, teachings are attributed to Sanaka in the first pada)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

S
Sanaka

FAQs

It functions as a table-of-contents verse, highlighting that the text first presents Sanaka’s instruction and then formally lays out “Moksha-dharma,” i.e., the disciplined principles and practical means leading to liberation.

This verse does not directly describe bhakti practices; it points to where the Narada Purana treats liberation and its means. In the broader Moksha-dharma context, devotion to the Supreme (often Vishnu) is presented as a principal upāya among other disciplines.

No specific Vedanga (Śikṣā, Vyākaraṇa, Chandas, Nirukta, Jyotiṣa, Kalpa) is named in this verse; it is primarily a structural summary indicating the division of topics, especially the exposition of mokṣopāyas.