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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 16

Abhiṣeka-Ādi-Kathana

Consecratory Bathing and Related Rites

लाञ्छयेदुपबद्धाय दग्धदर्भाग्रशम्बरैः कुसुमानि करे दत्वा प्रणामं कारयेदमुं

lāñchayedupabaddhāya dagdhadarbhāgraśambaraiḥ kusumāni kare datvā praṇāmaṃ kārayedamuṃ

À celui qui a été dûment lié (rituellement maintenu), on appliquera la marque rituelle au moyen d’un faisceau fait des pointes brûlées de l’herbe darbha. En plaçant des fleurs dans sa main, on le fera ensuite accomplir le praṇāma (prosternation).

लाञ्छयेत्should mark / should imprint
लाञ्छयेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलाञ्छ्/लक्ष् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदम्
उपबद्धायfor the one who has been bound/fastened
उपबद्धाय:
सम्प्रदान (Dative/सम्प्रदानम्)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-√बन्ध् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त PPP used adjectivally), पुल्लिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; 'to/for one who is bound/fastened'
दग्ध-दर्भ-अग्र-शम्बरैःwith bundles of burnt darbha tips
दग्ध-दर्भ-अग्र-शम्बरैः:
करण (Instrument/करणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootदग्ध (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) + दर्भ (प्रातिपदिक) + अग्र (प्रातिपदिक) + शम्बर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष (bundles made of burnt darbha-tips)
कुसुमानिflowers
कुसुमानि:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकुसुम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
करेin the hand
करे:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
दत्वाhaving given
दत्वा:
पूर्वकाल-क्रिया (absolutive)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययभाव), 'having given/placing'
प्रणामम्salutation / prostration
प्रणामम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रणाम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
कारयेत्should cause (him) to do
कारयेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) (णिच् causative: कारय-)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदम्; णिच्-प्रयोग (causative)
अमुम्that person (him)
अमुम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन

Lord Agni (teaching sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vrata","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Ritual sealing and submission: mark the bound initiate with a darbha-based implement (burnt tips), place flowers in hand, and require prostration—standardizing purity, acceptance, and humility in the rite.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Lāñchana with dagdha-darbha and puṣpa-hasta with praṇāma","lookup_keywords":["lāñchana","dagdha-darbha","bandhana","puṣpa","praṇāma"],"quick_summary":"The initiate, ritually secured, is marked using a bundle made from burnt darbha tips; flowers are placed in his hand and he is made to bow, completing the acceptance and sealing of the initiatory act."}

Concept: External acts (mark, offering, bow) cultivate inner humility and readiness; restraint (bandhana) symbolizes disciplined entry into sacred practice.

Application: In formal worship/initiations, include a visible seal (tilaka/mark), an offering token (flowers), and a bodily act of reverence (praṇāma) to complete commitment.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ritual Procedure and Initiatory Rites)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An initiate lightly bound/secured for the rite receives a ritual mark applied with a small bundle of burnt darbha tips; flowers are placed into his palm; he then bows fully before the altar/guru.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, close depiction of darbha bundle touching the forehead/chest as a mark, flowers in the initiate’s hand, initiate bending into praṇāma, stylized altar and lamps, earthy reds and ochres","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, richly adorned altar, gold leaf accents, priest applying lāñchana, initiate holding lotus flowers, moment of praṇāma, ornate borders and haloed sacred presence","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, stepwise instructional tableau: (1) bandhana, (2) lāñchana with dagdha-darbha, (3) puṣpa-hasta, (4) praṇāma; fine lines and soft shading","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed hands applying the mark with a small grass bundle, flowers rendered delicately, initiate prostrating on patterned carpet, attendants with ritual trays"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Saveri","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: लाञ्छयेदुपबद्धाय = लाञ्छयेत् + उपबद्धाय; दग्धदर्भाग्रशम्बरैः = दग्ध-दर्भ-अग्र-शम्बरैः; कारयेदमुं = कारयेत् + अमुम्

Related Themes: Agni Purana vighna-shanti and dīkṣā sequence around 90.13–90.17; Agni Purana discussions of darbha use in rites (elsewhere in puja-vidhi materials)

A
Agni
D
Darbha (kuśa grass)

FAQs

It prescribes a precise initiation/worship step: marking the initiate with an applicator made of burnt darbha tips, then placing flowers in the hand and instructing formal pranama—standardizing the sequence of purification, offering, and reverence.

It records operational temple/ritual micro-procedures (materials, tools, and order of actions), showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of practical liturgy alongside its broader teachings on dharma, iconography, and other sciences.

The burnt darbha-based marking signifies purification and consecration, while flowers and pranama cultivate humility and devotional alignment—framing the participant as ritually fit to proceed and accruing merit through reverent submission.