Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 17

Abhiṣeka-Ādi-Kathana

Consecratory Bathing and Related Rites

कुम्भे ऽनले शिवे स्वस्मिसंस्ततस्कृत्यमाविशेत् अनुग्राह्यास्त्वया शिष्याः शास्त्रेण सुपरीक्षिताः

kumbhe 'nale śive svasmisaṃstataskṛtyamāviśet anugrāhyāstvayā śiṣyāḥ śāstreṇa suparīkṣitāḥ

Après avoir établi le rite prescrit dans le kumbha (vase de consécration), dans le feu sacré et en Śiva, il doit entrer (s’absorber) dans cette action, centrée dans son propre Soi. Les disciples ne doivent recevoir ta faveur qu’après avoir été soigneusement éprouvés selon le śāstra.

कुम्भेin the pot
कुम्भे:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootकुम्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
अनलेin the fire
अनले:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootअनल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
शिवेin Śiva (presence)
शिवे:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
स्वस्मि-संस्तत-स्कृत्यम्the rite arranged within oneself
स्वस्मि-संस्तत-स्कृत्यम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वस्मिन् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + संस्तत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) + स्कृत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (rites/actions arranged/extended in oneself)
आविशेत्should enter / should immerse (himself)
आविशेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-√विश् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदम्
अनुग्राह्याःto be shown favor / worthy of grace
अनुग्राह्याः:
विशेषण (of śiṣyāḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनु-√ग्रह् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (ण्यत्/यत्-प्रत्ययान्त; 'to be favored'), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
कर्ता (agent in passive/कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
शिष्याःdisciples
शिष्याः:
कर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशिष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
शास्त्रेणby the scripture / through the treatise
शास्त्रेण:
करण (Instrument/करणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootशास्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सु-परिक्षिताःwell-tested / thoroughly examined
सु-परिक्षिताः:
विशेषण (of śiṣyāḥ)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + परि-√ईक्ष् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त PPP), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; 'well-examined'

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Integrative ritual theology: install the rite in kumbha, fire, and Śiva, then internalize it in the Self; additionally, enforce śāstra-based examination of disciples before granting grace/authorization.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Kumbha–Agni–Śiva installation and Śāstra-parīkṣā of disciples","lookup_keywords":["kumbha","agni","śiva","ātma-samstha","śiṣya-parīkṣā"],"quick_summary":"Ritual efficacy is established by locating the act in vessel, fire, and deity while simultaneously internalizing it as Self-centered action; disciples must be tested by śāstra before receiving favor and initiation."}

Concept: Ritual is both external (kumbha/agni/īśvara) and internal (ātma-samstha); grace is conditional upon adhikāra verified by śāstra-parīkṣā.

Application: Combine precise external ritual installation with meditative self-identification; institute a formal competency/ethics review before accepting students for initiation.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shiva-Agni ritual and initiation protocols)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual space showing a kumbha (consecration vessel), a homa fire, and a Śiva emblem (liṅga or Śiva presence). The officiant meditatively internalizes the rite, while a line of prospective disciples is examined with texts/criteria before acceptance.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, tripartite sacred setup: kumbha on pedestal, blazing agni-kunda, Śiva-liṅga with halo; priest in meditative posture with hand on heart indicating ātma-samstha; disciples to the side holding palm-leaf manuscripts for examination","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, central Śiva with gold halo, foreground kumbha and agni with ornate vessels, priest depicted both performing and meditating, disciples presented for approval, heavy gold work and rich temple ambience","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear instructional diagram-like scene: labeled kumbha, agni, Śiva focus; inset panel showing śiṣya-parīkṣā (testing) with manuscripts and questioning; soft palette and precise lines","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed pavilion with ritual implements, kumbha and fire rendered realistically, ethereal Śiva presence above, scholar-priest examining disciples with a manuscript, refined architectural background"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कुम्भेऽनले = कुम्भे + अनले; स्वस्मिसंस्ततस्कृत्यमाविशेत् = स्वस्मि-संस्तत-स्कृत्यम् + आविशेत्; अनुग्राह्यास्त्वया = अनुग्राह्याः + त्वया; सुपरीक्षिताः = सु + परिक्षिताः

Related Themes: Agni Purana sections on dīkṣā-adhikāra and guru duties (contextual parallels); Agni Purana discussions of kumbha-abhisheka and agni-kārya in puja-vidhi

A
Agni
S
Shiva
K
Kumbha
S
Shastra
S
Shishya

FAQs

It teaches a Śaiva-Agni ritual principle: the rite is to be properly established in the kumbha, in the sacred fire, and in Śiva, while the practitioner inwardly “enters” the act with self-centered concentration; additionally, it sets the rule that disciples receive anugraha only after śāstric examination.

Beyond devotion, it codifies procedural norms—how rites are localized (kumbha, fire, deity) and how initiation is regulated (śiṣya-parīkṣā). This reflects the Agni Purana’s handbook-like coverage of ritual technique, eligibility, and institutional discipline.

By grounding the rite in Śiva and Agni while internalizing it in the Self, the act becomes purified and focused; by restricting grace to well-tested disciples, the tradition is protected from misuse, preserving the rite’s efficacy and the performer’s merit.