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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 11

Chapter 59 — अधिवासनकथनं

Adhivāsana: The Rite of Inviting and Stabilizing Hari’s Presence

प्राणैर् युक्ता ततो बुद्धिः सञ्जाता चाष्टमूर्तिकी अहङ्कारस्ततो जज्ञे मनस्तस्मादजायत

prāṇair yuktā tato buddhiḥ sañjātā cāṣṭamūrtikī ahaṅkārastato jajñe manastasmādajāyata

Puis, conjointe aux prāṇas, surgit la buddhi (l’intellect) de forme octuple (aṣṭamūrtikī) ; de celle-ci naquit l’ahaṅkāra (l’egoïté), et de celui-ci fut engendré le manas (le mental).

प्राणैःwith the vital breaths
प्राणैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), बहुवचन
युक्ताjoined/connected
युक्ता:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज् (धातु) → युक्त (कृदन्त, क्त-प्रत्यय)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषणम् बुद्धेः
ततःthen/therefrom
ततः:
Hetu/Apadana (हेतु/अपादान in sense of 'therefrom')
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb of sequence/origin)
बुद्धिःintellect
बुद्धिः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
सञ्जाताarose/was produced
सञ्जाता:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्+जन् (धातु) → सञ्जात (कृदन्त, क्त-प्रत्यय)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘arisen/produced’ (predicate of बुद्धिः)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
अष्ट-मूर्तिकीeight-formed / having eight forms
अष्ट-मूर्तिकी:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्ट (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + मूर्तिकिन्/मूर्तिकी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्विगु-समास (numerical): अष्ट मूर्तयः यस्याः; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषणम् बुद्धेः
अहङ्कारःego-principle
अहङ्कारः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअहङ्कार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
ततःtherefrom
ततः:
Apadana (अपादान/Source)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb: therefrom/then)
जज्ञेwas born/arose
जज्ञे:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
मनःmind
मनः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
तस्मात्from that (therefrom)
तस्मात्:
Apadana (अपादान/Source)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतस्मात् (अव्यय/सर्वनाम-रूप)
Formसर्वनाम-तद्-शब्दस्य पञ्चमी-एकवचनरूपम्, अव्ययीभूत (adverbial ‘from that/therefrom’)
अजायतwas born/arose
अजायत:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Lord Agni (instructional narration in the Agni Purana’s discourse framework)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Sankhya","practical_application":"Use the sequence of inner-instrument evolution (buddhi → ahaṅkāra → manas) to map experience and support self-inquiry and yogic withdrawal (pratyāhāra).","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Evolution of Antaḥkaraṇa from Prāṇa-Conjoined Buddhi","lookup_keywords":["buddhi","ahaṅkāra","manas","prāṇa","aṣṭamūrtikā"],"quick_summary":"From prāṇa-associated buddhi (eightfold), egoity arises, and from egoity the mind is produced—an inner cosmology explaining how cognition and self-sense unfold."}

Concept: Causal order of inner faculties: buddhi (determinative intellect) gives rise to ahaṅkāra (I-maker), which gives rise to manas (coordinating mind).

Application: In meditation, notice decision/knowing (buddhi), then ‘I’ appropriation (ahaṅkāra), then mental traffic (manas); reverse the chain by relaxing ‘I’-appropriation to quiet the mind.

Khanda Section: Sarga / Cosmology (Tattva-sṛṣṭi: evolution of mind and inner instruments)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A schematic inner-cosmos: prāṇa currents energize a luminous buddhi sphere, from which a smaller ‘I’ node (ahaṅkāra) emerges, then a branching mind-network (manas).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: cosmic diagram with prāṇa as five winds around a central buddhi-lotus, from it a stylized ahaṅkāra emblem, then manas as branching vines; traditional flat perspective and bold outlines.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: layered medallions—buddhi (golden disc), ahaṅkāra (smaller jeweled disc), manas (radiating petals), with gold foil highlighting causal flow; ornate frame.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: clean didactic illustration with three labeled stages (buddhi→ahaṅkāra→manas), subtle shading, fine lines, emphasis on sequence and clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: allegorical court scene where a central lamp (buddhi) lights an ‘I’ mirror (ahaṅkāra) and then illuminates scribes (manas thoughts), intricate detailing and margins."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankara","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: प्राणैर् = प्राणैः; चाष्टमूर्तिकी = च + अष्टमूर्तिकी; अहङ्कारस्ततो = अहङ्कारः + ततः; मनस्तस्मात् = मनः + तस्मात्

Related Themes: Agni Purana 59 (tattva-sṛṣṭi sequence continuing into tanmātras and indriyas)

P
Prāṇa
B
Buddhi
A
Ahaṅkāra
M
Manas

FAQs

It conveys tattva-vidyā (cosmological psychology): the sequential emergence of buddhi, ahaṅkāra, and manas, with buddhi described as eightfold and associated with prāṇa.

By embedding Sāṅkhya-style metaphysics and a technical model of the inner faculties (buddhi–ahaṅkāra–manas), it shows the text’s coverage beyond ritual—into philosophy, psychology, and cosmology.

Understanding the rise of ego and mind from subtler principles supports detachment and self-inquiry: recognizing ahaṅkāra as a product (not the Self) is presented as a basis for purification and liberation-oriented practice.