Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 12

Chapter 59 — अधिवासनकथनं

Adhivāsana: The Rite of Inviting and Stabilizing Hari’s Presence

अर्थाः प्रजज्ञिरे पञ्च सङ्कल्पादियुतास्ततः शब्दः स्पर्शश् च रूपञ्च रसो गन्ध इति स्मृता

arthāḥ prajajñire pañca saṅkalpādiyutāstataḥ śabdaḥ sparśaś ca rūpañca raso gandha iti smṛtā

Ensuite naquirent cinq objets des sens (arthas), accompagnés du saṅkalpa (intention mentale) et du reste : son (śabda), toucher (sparśa), forme (rūpa), saveur (rasa) et odeur (gandha) ; ainsi s’en souvient-on.

अर्थाःobjects (sense-objects)
अर्थाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
प्रजज्ञिरेwere produced/arose
प्रजज्ञिरे:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र+जन् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootपञ्च (संख्या, अव्ययवत्)
Formसंख्यावाचक (numeral), प्रथमा, बहुवचनार्थे; विशेषणम् अर्थानाम्
सङ्कल्प-आदि-युताःendowed with resolve etc.
सङ्कल्प-आदि-युताः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसङ्कल्प (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक) + युत (कृदन्त, क्त-प्रत्यय)
Formतत्पुरुष (सङ्कल्पादिभिः युताः = endowed with resolve etc.); क्त-प्रत्ययान्त ‘युत’; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषणम् अर्थानाम्
ततःtherefrom
ततः:
Apadana (अपादान/Source)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb: therefrom/then)
शब्दःsound
शब्दः:
Karta (कर्ता/Item in list)
TypeNoun
Rootशब्द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
स्पर्शःtouch
स्पर्शः:
Karta (कर्ता/Item in list)
TypeNoun
Rootस्पर्श (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
रूपम्form/color
रूपम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Item in list)
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
रसःtaste
रसः:
Karta (कर्ता/Item in list)
TypeNoun
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
गन्धःsmell
गन्धः:
Karta (कर्ता/Item in list)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउक्त्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative)
स्मृताःare regarded as
स्मृताः:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु) → स्मृत (कृदन्त, क्त-प्रत्यय)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP) used predicatively; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; ‘are considered/remembered’

Lord Agni (narrating Purāṇic instruction)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Sankhya","practical_application":"Identify tanmātras/sense-objects (śabda–sparśa–rūpa–rasa–gandha) to practice sensory restraint and analyze perception without confusion between object and awareness.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Five Sense-Objects (Tanmātras): Sound to Smell","lookup_keywords":["śabda","sparśa","rūpa","rasa","gandha"],"quick_summary":"The five sense-objects are enumerated—sound, touch, form, taste, smell—serving as a taxonomy for perception and a basis for pratyāhāra and tattva-vicāra."}

Concept: Perceptual experience is structured by five sense-objects (tanmātras) that condition sensory cognition.

Application: During meditation, label incoming experience as one of the five (sound/touch/form/taste/smell) to reduce proliferation and stabilize attention.

Khanda Section: Sankhya–Tattva (Cosmology and categories of experience)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Five icons representing the sense-objects: a bell (sound), feather/hand (touch), eye/colored form (form), tongue/fruit (taste), flower/incense (smell), arranged as a cosmological list.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: five-panel frieze with stylized symbols for śabda-sparśa-rūpa-rasa-gandha, bold colors, temple mural layout with Sanskrit labels.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: five gilded medallions each depicting a sense-object symbol, rich reds and greens, gold leaf accents, ornamental border.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: instructional chart with delicate drawings of the five sense-objects, clear labeling, soft palette, emphasis on taxonomy.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: still-life arrangement of bell, silk cloth, jeweled mirror, sweets, and rose/incense, finely detailed with margin illumination and captions."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सङ्कल्पादियुतास्ततः = सङ्कल्प-आदि-युताः + ततः; स्पर्शश् = स्पर्शः; रूपञ्च = रूपम् + च

Related Themes: Agni Purana 59 (continuation into indriyas and mahābhūtas)

S
Shabda
S
Sparsha
R
Rupa
R
Rasa
G
Gandha
S
Sankalpa

FAQs

It teaches the tattva-model of perception: the five sense-objects—sound, touch, form, taste, and smell—arise in creation alongside inner mentation (saṅkalpa) and related mental functions, a core framework used in Sāṅkhya-style cosmology.

By preserving a systematic list of experiential categories (sense-objects and mental operation), it shows the Agni Purana’s coverage beyond ritual—into philosophy, psychology of cognition, and cosmological enumeration used across śāstric disciplines.

Understanding sense-objects as products of creation supports detachment and discrimination (viveka), helping a practitioner reduce sensory bondage and orient the mind toward liberation-oriented discipline.