Rig Veda 4.57.6: Mandala 4, Sukta 57, Mantra 6
Sukta 4.57
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Sītā (goddess of the furrow/field-line)
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh-like; needs verification
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अर्वाची सुभगे भव सीते वन्दामहे त्वा । यथा नः सुभगाससि यथा नः सुफलाससि ॥
Transliteration
arvā́cī subhage bhava sī́te vandāmahe tvā | yáthā naḥ subhágāsasi yáthā naḥ suphalā́sasi ||
Translation
Vuélvete hacia nosotros, oh Sītā afortunada; te veneramos. Sé para nosotros la que trae la buena fortuna; sé para nosotros la que otorga buen fruto.
Word by Word
अर्वाचीhither, towards us
अर्वाची:
Adhikaraṇa (दिशा/देश-निर्देश) / क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable (directional adverb/adjectival)
Rootअर्वाच् (प्रातिपदिक; अव्यय-विशेषण) < अव्/ऋ (गमन) + वाच् (प्रत्यय) (दिशा-वाचक)
सुभगेO fortunate one
सुभगे:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative epithet)
Rootसु- + भग (प्रातिपदिक ‘सुभग’)
भवbe; become
भव:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
सीतेO Sītā (Furrow/field-goddess)
सीते:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (proper/common; deity/field-furrow personified)
Rootसीता (प्रातिपदिक; देवी/भूमि-देवी)
वन्दामहेwe praise; we salute
वन्दामहे:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootवन्द् (धातु ‘स्तुतौ/नमस्कारे’)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma (कर्म)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यथाso that; in such a way that
यथा:
(सम्बन्धसूचक) —
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
नःfor us / our
नः:
Sampradāna/Adhikaraṇa (हित-सम्बन्धः) / षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुभगाससिyou are fortunate/auspicious
सुभगाससि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb (nominal predicate)
Rootसु- + भग (प्रातिपदिक ‘सुभग’) + अस् (धातु)
यथाso that; in such a way that
यथा:
(सम्बन्धसूचक) —
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
नःfor us / our
नः:
Sampradāna/Adhikaraṇa (हित-सम्बन्धः) / षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुफलाससिyou are richly fruitful
सुफलाससि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb (nominal predicate)
Rootसु- + फल (प्रातिपदिक ‘सुफला’) + अस् (धातु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.