Rig Veda 4.35.3: Mandala 4, Sukta 35, Mantra 3
Sukta 4.35
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Ṛbhus / Vājas (as powers of plenitude entering godhead)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
व्यकृणोत चमसं चतुर्धा सखे वि शिक्षेत्यब्रवीत । अथैत वाजा अमृतस्य पन्थां गणं देवानामृभवः सुहस्ताः ॥
Transliteration
vyàkṛṇota camásaṃ catúrdhā sákhé ví śíkṣéty abravīt | áthai ta vājā́ amṛ́tasya pánthāṃ gaṇáṃ devā́nām ṛbhavaḥ suhástāḥ ||
Translation
Forjaron la copa en cuatro partes; y uno dijo: «Amigo, aprende el arte». Entonces estos Vājas hallaron el sendero de la inmortalidad; los Ṛbhus, de buenas manos, entraron en la compañía de los dioses.
Word by Word
विapart, asunder, forth
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि- (upasarga)
अकृणोतhe made, fashioned
अकृणोत:
—
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (कर॑णे)
चमसम्cup, beaker
चमसम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचमस (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
चतुर्धाinto four parts; fourfold
चतुर्धा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचतुर् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + धा
सखेO friend
सखे:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootसखि (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, distinctly
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि- (upasarga)
शिक्षेत्he should learn; let him be trained
शिक्षेत्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootशिक्ष् (शिक्षायाम्/अध्ययने)
इतिthus
इति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (निपात)
अब्रवीत्he said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू (वचने)
अथthen, thereafter
अथ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (निपात)
एतthis (thing)
एत:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाजाःprizes; strengths; (also) steeds/energies
वाजाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
अमृतस्यof immortality; of the immortal (nectar/state)
अमृतस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअमृत (प्रातिपदिक)
पन्थाम्path, way
पन्थाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपथिन्/पन्था (प्रातिपदिक)
गणम्troop, company, host
गणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगण (प्रातिपदिक)
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋभवःthe Rbhus (divine artisans)
ऋभवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऋभु (प्रातिपदिक)
सुहस्ताःhaving good hands; skillful-handed
सुहस्ताः:
Kartā (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु- + हस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.