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Shloka 87

मायामोह-प्रवर्तन, वेदमार्ग-बहिष्कार, तथा पाषण्ड-संसर्ग-दोषः

Māyāmoha’s Delusion, Rejection of the Vedic Path, and the Fault of Heretical Association

स्मृतजन्मक्रमः सो ऽथ तत्याज स्वं कलेवरम् जज्ञे च जनकस्यैव पुत्रो ऽसौ सुमहात्मनः

smṛtajanmakramaḥ so 'tha tatyāja svaṃ kalevaram jajñe ca janakasyaiva putro 'sau sumahātmanaḥ

Then that great one—who remembered the sequence of his former births—cast off his own body, and was born again as the very son of the noble-souled King Janaka.

स्मृतजन्मक्रमःone who remembered the order of his births
स्मृतजन्मक्रमः:
Karta (Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्मृत + जन्म + क्रम (प्रातिपदिक); समास
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि ("he whose sequence of births is remembered")
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
अथthen
अथ:
Kāla (Discourse/temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनन्तर/प्रारम्भार्थक (then/thereupon)
तत्याजabandoned
तत्याज:
Kriyā (Main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootत्यज् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect); प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
स्वम्his own
स्वम्:
Karma (Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of कलेवरम्: "his own")
कलेवरम्body
कलेवरम्:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootकलेवर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्म
जज्ञेwas born
जज्ञे:
Kriyā (Main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect); प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; अकर्मक
and
:
Samuccaya (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
जनकस्यof Janaka
जनकस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootजनक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; षष्ठी विभक्ति, एकवचन; सम्बन्ध (genitive)
एवindeed
एव:
Nipāta (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारणार्थक (indeed/just)
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta (Subject complement)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्ता/प्रेडिकेट-नाम ("as a son")
असौhe (that one)
असौ:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
सुमहात्मनःof the very great-souled (one)
सुमहात्मनः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसुमहात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; सु + महात्मन्)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; षष्ठी विभक्ति, एकवचन; सम्बन्ध (genitive: "of the very great-souled [Janaka]")

Sage Parāśara (narrating to Maitreya)

Speaker: Parasara

Topic: What happens when one retains memory of prior births, and how such smṛti can culminate in casting off the body and attaining a higher rebirth.

Teaching: Devotional

Quality: revealing

Concept: Continuity of consciousness (memory of birth-sequence) highlights the enduring jīva across bodies, and deliberate relinquishing of the body can lead to a more auspicious rebirth.

Vedantic Theme: Atman

Application: Cultivate self-observation and moral memory (smṛti) through meditation and scriptural reflection to reduce compulsive patterns and steer life toward sattva.

Vishishtadvaita: Personal continuity of the jīva is real (not illusory), yet dependent; remembering saṃsāra’s sequence supports surrender and aspiration for grace-guided upliftment.

Dharma Exemplar: Self-mastery through remembrance and renunciation

Key Kings: Janaka

Vishnu Form: Para-Brahman

Bhakti Type: Shanta

P
Parāśara
M
Maitreya
K
King Janaka

FAQs

It highlights exceptional spiritual attainment and karmic clarity—showing a being who carries awareness across lifetimes, reinforcing the Purana’s teaching that moral and spiritual causes shape future births.

By presenting rebirth as a mechanism through which dharma and capability re-enter a dynasty, Parāśara frames genealogy not merely as bloodline history but as karmic continuity sustaining righteous rule.

Even in genealogical passages, the Vishnu Purana implies Vishnu’s sovereign order over karma, birth, and kingship—lineages unfold within the divine governance that preserves dharma across ages.