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Shloka 106

Pracetās, Māriṣā, Dakṣa’s Re-manifestation, and the Brahma-parastava; Cyclic Creation and Genealogies

विश्वेदेवास् तु विश्वायाः साध्या साध्यान् व्यजायत मरुत्वत्या मरुत्वन्तो वसोस् तु वसवः स्मृताः

viśvedevās tu viśvāyāḥ sādhyā sādhyān vyajāyata marutvatyā marutvanto vasos tu vasavaḥ smṛtāḥ

From Viśvā arose the Viśvedevas; from Sādhyā were born the Sādhyas; from Marutvatī came forth the Maruts; and from Vasū were manifested the Vasus—thus are these divine hosts remembered in the order of emanation.

विश्वेदेवाःthe Viśvedevas
विश्वेदेवाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वे + देव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (विश्वेषां देवानाम्)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Discourse/Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/विशेषार्थक
विश्वायाःfrom Viśvā
विश्वायाः:
Apadana/Source (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
साध्याःthe Sādhyas
साध्याः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसाध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
साध्यान्the Sādhyas (as offspring)
साध्यान्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसाध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
व्यजायतgave birth to/produced
व्यजायत:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; उपसर्गः वि-
मरुत्वत्याःfrom Marutvatī
मरुत्वत्याः:
Apadana/Source (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत्वती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
मरुत्वन्तःthe Maruts
मरुत्वन्तः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत्वन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
वसोःfrom Vasu
वसोः:
Apadana/Source (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Discourse/Particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/विशेषार्थक
वसवःthe Vasus
वसवः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
स्मृताःare said/are remembered (as)
स्मृताः:
Predicate/State (विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु) + त (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन

Sage Parāśara (narrating to Maitreya)

Speaker: Parasara

Topic: Origin and ordering of divine classes (gaṇas) in creation

Teaching: Cosmological

Quality: authoritative

Creation Stage: Secondary

Concept: The deva-gaṇas arise in a definite causal sequence, expressing an ordered cosmos dependent on the supreme source.

Vedantic Theme: Dharma

Application: Contemplate order and interdependence in nature to cultivate reverence and steadiness in dharma.

Vishishtadvaita: Multiplicity of divine powers is real yet functions as modes (prakāra) within the one Lord’s governance.

Vishnu Form: Narayana

Jagat Karana: Yes

V
Viśvā
V
Viśvedevas
S
Sādhyā
S
Sādhyas
M
Marutvatī
M
Maruts
V
Vasū
V
Vasus

FAQs

The verse maps a specific strand of creation: it preserves the traditional genealogy of major deva-classes, showing how cosmic functions are distributed through ordered emanations within Sarga.

Parāśara presents creation as a structured unfolding where named divine mothers give rise to distinct groups of gods, establishing a recognizable hierarchy and roles in cosmic governance.

Even when Vishnu is not named in the individual verse, the Purana’s framework treats these deva-classes as manifestations within Vishnu’s overarching creative order, reinforcing his status as the supreme ground of cosmic sovereignty.