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Shloka 55

रुद्राक्ष-माहात्म्य

Rudrākṣa Māhātmya — The Greatness of Rudraksha

हस्ते बाहौ तथा मूर्ध्नि रुद्रा क्षं धारयेत्तु यः । अवध्यः सर्वभूतानां रुद्र रूपी चरेद्भुवि

haste bāhau tathā mūrdhni rudrā kṣaṃ dhārayettu yaḥ | avadhyaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ rudra rūpī caredbhuvi

Whoever wears the Rudrākṣa upon the hands, upon the arms, and upon the head becomes inviolable to all beings, and roams the earth bearing the very form and protection of Rudra.

हस्तेin the hand
हस्ते:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन
बाहौon the arm
बाहौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अव्यय-प्रकारः—समुच्चय/उपमानार्थक (adverb: ‘also/likewise’)
मूर्ध्निon the head
मूर्ध्नि:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन
रुद्राक्षम्a rudrākṣa bead
रुद्राक्षम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र + अक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (रुद्रस्य अक्षम्)
धारयेत्should wear/hold
धारयेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधि), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
तुindeed/but
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle: emphasis/contrast)
यःwho (he who)
यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/कर्ता), एकवचन; सम्बन्धक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
अवध्यःinvulnerable/not to be slain
अवध्यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअवध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (to ‘यः’)
सर्वभूतानाम्of all beings
सर्वभूतानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व + भूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः (‘all beings’)
रुद्ररूपीhaving Rudra’s form
रुद्ररूपी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootरुद्र + रूपिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (‘having Rudra as form’); विशेषण (to ‘यः’)
चरेत्should move/roam
चरेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootचर् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधि), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
भुविon earth
भुवि:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootभुवि/भू (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन

Sūta Gosvāmin (narrating the Purāṇic teaching to the sages of Naimiṣāraṇya)

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Rudra

S
Shiva
R
Rudra
R
Rudraksha

FAQs

The verse teaches that Rudrākṣa is not mere ornamentation but a Shaiva saṃskāra: by wearing it with devotion, the sādhaka aligns with Rudra’s protective śakti and lives under Shiva’s guardianship.

Rudrākṣa-dhāraṇa functions as an outer mark of inner refuge in Saguna Shiva (Rudra). Like Linga-worship, it anchors the mind in Shiva-bhakti and expresses continual association (saṃbandha) with the Lord.

Wear Rudrākṣa on the body (hands/arms/head) as a vow of Shaiva identity, and support it with japa—especially the Pañcākṣarī mantra “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”—so the external practice becomes inward recollection of Shiva.