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Shloka 115

बन्धमोक्षवर्णनम्

Bondage and Liberation: The Prakṛti–Karma Wheel and Śiva as the Transcendent Cause

कुंभस्य पश्चिमे भागे जपांते होममाचरेत् । कोटिं लक्षं सहस्रं वा शतमष्टोत्तरं बुधाः

kuṃbhasya paścime bhāge japāṃte homamācaret | koṭiṃ lakṣaṃ sahasraṃ vā śatamaṣṭottaraṃ budhāḥ

On the western side of the ritual kumbha, when japa is completed, one should perform homa, offering oblations into the sacred fire. The wise prescribe the count as a koṭi, a lakṣa, a thousand, or one hundred and eight—according to one’s capacity and observance.

कुम्भस्यof the pot
कुम्भस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootकुम्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
पश्चिमेin the western
पश्चिमे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपश्चिम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘भागे’)
भागेin the part/side
भागे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootभाग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन
जप-अन्तेat the end of the recitation
जप-अन्ते:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootजप + अन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; ‘जपस्य अन्ते’ (at the end of japa)
होमम्fire-offering (homa)
होमम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
आचरेत्should perform
आचरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + चर् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
कोटिम्a crore (ten million)
कोटिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकोटि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; संख्यावाचक
लक्षम्a lakh (one hundred thousand)
लक्षम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootलक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; संख्यावाचक
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; संख्यावाचक
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, विकल्पार्थक (disjunctive particle ‘or’)
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; संख्यावाचक
अष्टोत्तरम्with eight added (i.e., 108)
अष्टोत्तरम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्ट + उत्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; ‘अष्ट-उत्तर’ = eight more (i.e., 108) qualifying ‘शतम्’
बुधाःthe wise (say/hold)
बुधाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootबुध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन

Suta Goswami (narrating the Vidyeshvara Samhita teachings to the sages at Naimisharanya)

Tattva Level: pasha

Shiva Form: Rudra

Offering: dhupa

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that mantra-japa should culminate in an act of offering (homa), turning inner repetition into outer surrender—an integrated Shaiva practice where devotion and disciplined action support purification and grace.

The kumbha and homa are supports for Saguna worship—ritual forms that help the devotee concentrate on Lord Shiva’s presence; japa internalizes the Lord, while homa seals the vow through offering and reverence.

Perform mantra-japa (commonly the Panchakshara, “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”) and, upon completion, offer homa from the west side of the consecrated kumbha, using an appropriate count such as 108 or higher according to capacity.