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Shloka 109

Praṇava-Māhātmya and the Twofold Mantra (Sūkṣma–Sthūla) in Śaiva Sādhanā

एवं क्रमेण विष्ण्वादेः पदं लब्ध्वा महौजसः । क्रमेण तत्पदैश्वर्यं लब्ध्वा चैव महात्मनः

evaṃ krameṇa viṣṇvādeḥ padaṃ labdhvā mahaujasaḥ | krameṇa tatpadaiśvaryaṃ labdhvā caiva mahātmanaḥ

Thus, step by step, that great-splendoured noble soul attained the rank of Viṣṇu and the other divine stations; and in due order he also obtained the lordly powers that belong to those exalted positions.

एवम्thus
एवम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of manner)
क्रमेणin order, gradually
क्रमेण:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषणार्थे (instrumental used adverbially)
विष्णु-आदेःof Viṣṇu and others
विष्णु-आदेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक) + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष): विष्णोः आदिः = विष्ण्वादिः; तस्य षष्ठी
पदम्state/position
पदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
लब्ध्वाhaving obtained
लब्ध्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलभ् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having obtained)
महौजसःof the mighty one
महौजसः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमहौजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास: महत् + ओजस् (great in vigor)
क्रमेणgradually
क्रमेण:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषणार्थे
तत्-पद-ऐश्वर्यम्the sovereignty of that position
तत्-पद-ऐश्वर्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + पद (प्रातिपदिक) + ऐश्वर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी/सम्बन्धार्थ): तस्य पदस्य ऐश्वर्यम्
लब्ध्वाhaving obtained
लब्ध्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलभ् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक निपात (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारणार्थक निपात (particle of emphasis)
महात्मनःof the great-souled one
महात्मनः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास: महत् + आत्मन् (great-souled)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Mahādeva

Role: teaching

Cosmic Event: Hierarchical loka/pada ascent: attainment of Viṣṇu and other stations, then their aiśvarya—still within graded cosmos

V
Vishnu

FAQs

It highlights graded spiritual ascent: through sustained merit, devotion, and right practice, a soul may rise through increasingly exalted states—yet, in Shaiva Siddhanta, all such powers are ultimately subordinate to the supreme grace of Shiva (Pati).

The verse supports the Shiva Purana theme that worship of Saguna Shiva—especially through Linga-upasana—purifies the soul and can confer higher stations and abilities; however, these are milestones, not the final goal, which is liberation through Shiva’s grace.

A practical takeaway is steady, daily Shiva-sadhana—Linga worship with mantra-japa (especially the Panchakshara, “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”)—performed consistently over time, since the verse emphasizes attainment ‘in due order’ (krameṇa).