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Shloka 15

दक्षयज्ञे मुनिदेवसमागमः / The Gathering of Sages and Gods at Dakṣa’s Sacrifice

उपतस्थे स्वयं यज्ञस्सुरूपस्तस्य चाध्वरे । सर्वे महामुनिश्रेष्ठाः स्वयं वेदधराऽभवन्

upatasthe svayaṃ yajñassurūpastasya cādhvare | sarve mahāmuniśreṣṭhāḥ svayaṃ vedadharā'bhavan

In that sacrificial rite, Yajña himself appeared in a beautiful form; and all the foremost great sages, of their own accord, became bearers and upholders of the Vedas.

उपतस्थेattended/served (stood near)
उपतस्थे:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-स्था (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्शभूत), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular), आत्मनेपद
स्वयम्personally
स्वयम्:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वयम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; manner-adverb (स्वतः/oneself)
यज्ञःthe sacrifice
यज्ञः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (singular)
सुरूपःbeautiful in form
सुरूपः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (adjective) of यज्ञः; समासः—कर्मधारय (सु + रूप)
तस्यof him/that
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुं (m/n), षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
अध्वरेin the rite/sacrifice
अध्वरे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण of महामुनिश्रेष्ठाः
महामुनिश्रेष्ठाःthe best of great sages
महामुनिश्रेष्ठाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहामुनि + श्रेष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (महामुनिषु श्रेष्ठाः)
स्वयम्themselves
स्वयम्:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वयम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; emphasis/adverb (personally)
वेदधराःbearers/knowers of the Vedas
वेदधराः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवेद + धर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (वेदान् धरन्ति इति)
अभवन्became/were
अभवन्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन, परस्मैपद

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

Sthala Purana: Personified Yajña appearing ‘in beautiful form’ underscores the rite’s apparent perfection—yet in the Dakṣa narrative this perfection is superficial when Śiva is not honored, illustrating concealment (tirodhāna) of true auspiciousness.

Significance: Instructional: even ‘Yajña’ as a deity-form cannot confer the highest good without Śiva’s grace; points toward bhakti and anugraha beyond karma-kāṇḍa.

Offering: naivedya

Y
Yajña
M
Mahāmunis
V
Vedas

FAQs

It teaches that sacred ritual becomes truly efficacious only when aligned with divine order; when the rite is purified, Yajña manifests as a living reality and the sages naturally stand established in Vedic wisdom—pointing to inner sanctification over outer performance.

In the Satīkhaṇḍa context, sacrifice without reverence for Shiva becomes hollow; Saguna Shiva (worshipped as the Linga and as the Lord of Yajña) is the indwelling sanctifier who makes ritual bear fruit, turning external yajna into Shiva-oriented dharma.

Perform yajna and daily worship with Shiva-bhakti—reciting the Panchakshara (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) while offering with purity—so that the rite is inwardly consecrated rather than driven by ego or social pride.