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Shloka 7

Nāgeśa-jyotirliṅga-prādurbhāvaḥ — The Manifestation of the Nāgeśa Jyotirliṅga

तत्र स्थित्वा तदा सोपि सर्वेषां च भयं ददौ । दारुको राक्षसः पत्न्या तया दारुकया सह

tatra sthitvā tadā sopi sarveṣāṃ ca bhayaṃ dadau | dāruko rākṣasaḥ patnyā tayā dārukayā saha

Staying there, he too then spread fear among everyone—Daruka the rākṣasa—together with his wife, that Darukā.

तत्रthere
तत्र:
अधिकरण (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
स्थित्वाhaving stayed/stood
स्थित्वा:
पूर्वकाल-क्रिया (Prior action/पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having stood)
तदाthen
तदा:
काल (Time/काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
सःhe
सः:
कर्ता (Agent/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
अपिalso
अपि:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: also/even)
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; सर्वनामसदृश
and
:
समुच्चय (Conjunction/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
भयम्fear
भयम्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
ददौgave; caused
ददौ:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
दारुकःDāruka
दारुकः:
कर्ता (Agent/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदारुक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
राक्षसःa demon
राक्षसः:
समानााधिकरण (Apposition/समानाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेष्य (apposition)
पत्न्याwith (his) wife
पत्न्या:
सहकारक (Accompaniment/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootपत्नी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
तयाwith her
तया:
सहकारक (Accompaniment/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
दारुकयाwith Dārukā
दारुकया:
सहकारक (Accompaniment/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootदारुका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
सहtogether with
सह:
सह (Accompaniment marker/सह)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसहार्थक-अव्यय (with)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

Shiva Form: Bhairava

Jyotirlinga: Nāgeśvara

Sthala Purana: Daruka establishes a reign of fear in Darukavana; this ‘bhaya’ motif is central to Nāgeśvara’s sthala-purāṇa where Śiva’s appearance ends the terror and grants fearlessness (abhaya) and protection to devotees.

Significance: Removal of fear (abhaya-pradāna), victory over hostile forces, and assurance of Śiva’s guardianship in times of oppression.

Mantra: ॐ नमः शिवाय

Type: panchakshara

D
Daruka
D
Daruka (Darukā)

FAQs

The verse marks the rise of adharma—Daruka and Darukā generating fear—setting the stage for Shiva’s role as Pati (the Lord) who restores dharma and protects beings from pasha-like bondage such as terror and oppression.

In Kotirudra narratives, the spread of fear by demonic forces becomes the cause for Shiva’s saguna intervention, which is often memorialized through a Jyotirlinga/linga manifestation where devotees seek refuge and grace.

As a practical takeaway, devotees counter fear with Shiva-smaraṇa and japa of the Pañcākṣarī mantra (“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”), supported by śuddhi practices like vibhūti (tripuṇḍra) and steady bhakti for inner protection.