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Shloka 31

ज्योतिर्लिङ्ग-तदुपलिङ्ग-माहात्म्यवर्णनम्

Narration of the Greatness of the Jyotirliṅga and Associated Liṅgas

हीनयोनौ यदा जातो ज्योतिर्लिंगं च पश्यति । तस्य जन्म भवेत्तत्र विमले सत्कुले पुनः

hīnayonau yadā jāto jyotirliṃgaṃ ca paśyati | tasya janma bhavettatra vimale satkule punaḥ

Even if one is born in a low condition, when one beholds the Jyotirliṅga, that person thereafter is born again in a pure and virtuous family—indeed, in an auspicious lineage.

हीनयोनौin a low birth
हीनयोनौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहीन (प्रातिपदिक) + योनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: हीना योनि: (कर्मधारय-भावार्थ), ‘in a low womb/birth’
यदाwhen
यदा:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
जातःborn
जातः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि/भूतभावे कृदन्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘born’
ज्योतिर्लिङ्गम्the Jyotirliṅga
ज्योतिर्लिङ्गम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक) + लिङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ज्योतिषः लिङ्गम्
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
पश्यतिsees
पश्यति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
Formलट् (present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
जन्मbirth
जन्म:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजन्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
भवेत्would be
भवेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Deśa-adhikaraṇa (देश-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
विमलेpure
विमले:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविमल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; qualifies ‘सत्कुले’ (kule)
सत्कुलेin a good family
सत्कुले:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत् (प्रातिपदिक) + कुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण), एकवचन; कर्मधारय: सत् कुलम्
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरावृत्ति-अव्यय (adverb of repetition)

Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages at Naimisharanya)

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

Sthala Purana: General darśana-phala: mere beholding of a Jyotirliṅga elevates destiny—transforming ‘hīna-yoni’ outcomes into future birth in a pure, virtuous lineage; emphasizes Śiva’s grace overriding karmic limitation.

Significance: Darśana of Jyotirliṅga is proclaimed as a powerful purifier that mitigates adverse karma and grants auspicious rebirth, preparing the soul for higher sādhana and eventual mokṣa.

Role: liberating

S
Shiva
J
Jyotirlinga

FAQs

The verse teaches that Jyotirliṅga-darśana is a powerful act of Śiva-bhakti that purifies accumulated karma, uplifting the devotee’s future destiny toward a cleaner, more dharmic birth and circumstances.

The Jyotirliṅga is Saguna Śiva’s compassionate, accessible manifestation. Seeing it with reverence (darśana) is treated as direct contact with Śiva’s grace, which can override degrading karmic tendencies and reorient one toward purity and dharma.

A practical takeaway is to seek Jyotirliṅga-darśana with devotion—ideally accompanied by pañcākṣarī japa (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) and simple liṅga-pūjā (water/abhisheka), as acts that reinforce purification and karmic uplift.