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Shloka 47

प्रणवार्थ-शिवतत्त्व-निर्णयः

The Determination of Śiva as the Meaning of Praṇava

सपवित्रकरश्शुद्ध उपवीती दृढासनः । प्राणायामत्रयं कुर्य्या च्छ्रुत्वातिथ्यादिकं पुनः

sapavitrakaraśśuddha upavītī dṛḍhāsanaḥ | prāṇāyāmatrayaṃ kuryyā cchrutvātithyādikaṃ punaḥ

With hands purified by the pavitra and established in cleanliness, wearing the sacred thread (upavīta) and seated firmly, he should perform the threefold prāṇāyāma. Then, having again heard and attended to the duties beginning with hospitality to guests, he should proceed further.

sa-pavitra-karaḥwith pavitra on the hand
sa-pavitra-karaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa-pavitra-kara (प्रातिपदिक; sa + pavitra + kara)
Formउपपद-तत्पुरुष/सह-समास (‘with’); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘having (hands with) pavitra-ring/grass’
śuddhaḥpure
śuddhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootśuddha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
upavītīwearing the sacred thread
upavītī:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootupavītin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘wearing the sacred thread’
dṛḍha-āsanaḥseated firmly
dṛḍha-āsanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootdṛḍha-āsana (प्रातिपदिक; dṛḍha + āsana)
Formकर्मधारय; पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘firm-seated/with firm posture’
prāṇāyāma-trayamthree prāṇāyāmas
prāṇāyāma-trayam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇāyāma-traya (प्रातिपदिक; prāṇāyāma + traya)
Formद्विगु-समास (numerical); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
kuryātshould do
kuryāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeVerb
Root√śru (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund); ‘having heard’
ātithya-ādikamhospitality and the like
ātithya-ādikam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootātithya-ādika (प्रातिपदिक; ātithya + ādika)
Formतत्पुरुष (determinative: ‘etc.’); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
punaḥagain/further
punaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पुनरर्थक (adverb: again/further)

Suta Goswami (narrating Shiva’s ritual-yogic injunctions as taught in the Kailasa Samhita)

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Dakṣiṇāmūrti

Role: teaching

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that Shaiva worship must be grounded in both outer purity (cleanliness, proper observance) and inner purification (prāṇāyāma), so the devotee becomes fit to approach Pati (Shiva) with a steady mind and disciplined life.

Before approaching Saguna Shiva in Linga-pūjā, the practitioner stabilizes posture and breath; this aligns body-mind as a sacred vessel, ensuring the offering is not merely external but supported by yogic composure and dharmic conduct.

A steady seated posture and the threefold prāṇāyāma (pūraka–kumbhaka–recaka), followed by observing duties like atithi-sevā (hospitality), indicating that meditation and right conduct together prepare one for Shiva worship.