HomeRig VedaMandala 7Sukta 39Mantra 6
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Mantra 6

Sukta 7.39

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Dhātṛ (and implicitly the yajñiya gods)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

ररे हव्यं मतिभिर्यज्ञियानां नक्षत्कामं मर्त्यानामसिन्वन् । धाता रयिमविदस्यं सदासां सक्षीमहि युज्येभिर्नु देवैः ॥

र॒रे ह॒व्यं म॒तिभि॑र्य॒ज्ञिया॑नां॒ नक्ष॒त्कामं॒ मर्त्या॑ना॒मसि॑न्वन् । धाता॑ र॒यिम॑विद॒स्यं स॑दा॒सां स॑क्षी॒महि॒ युज्ये॑भि॒र्नु दे॒वैः ॥

raré havyáṃ matíbhir yajñiyā́nāṃ nákṣat kā́maṃ mártyānām ásinvan | dhā́tā rayím avidásyaṃ sadā́sāṃ sakṣī́mahi yujyébhir nú deváiḥ ||

He has given the offering to the worship-worthy through our thought-forms; he has fulfilled the desire of mortals without stint. May Dhātṛ establish for us the rayi that cannot be lost, abiding always; may we be able to accompany the gods who are to be joined (in yoga) now.

र॒रे । ह॒व्यम् । म॒तिऽभिः॑ । य॒ज्ञिया॑नाम् । नक्ष॑त् । काम॑म् । मर्त्या॑नाम् । असि॑न्वन् । धाता॑ । र॒यिम् । अ॒वि॒ऽद॒स्यम् । स॒दा॒ऽसाम् । स॒क्षी॒महि॑ । युज्ये॑भिः । नु । दे॒वैः ॥ररे । हव्यम् । मतिभिः । यज्ञियानाम् । नक्षत् । कामम् । मर्त्यानाम् । असिन्वन् । धाता । रयिम् । अविदस्यम् । सदासाम् । सक्षीमहि । युज्येभिः । नु । देवैः ॥rare | havyam | mati-bhiḥ | yajñiyānām | nakṣat | kāmam | martyānām | asinvan | dhātā | rayim | avi-dasyam | sadāsām | sakṣīmahi | yujyebhiḥ | nu | devaiḥ

र॒रेhas given / has granted
र॒रे:
Kartā (implicit subject: the praised deity)
TypeVerb
Root√रा (रास्/रा) ‘to give, grant’
ह॒व्यम्the oblation, offering
ह॒व्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य (from √हु ‘to offer, invoke’)
म॒तिभिःwith thoughts / with hymns
म॒तिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमति (from √मन् ‘to think’)
य॒ज्ञियानाम्of the worshippers / of the sacrificers
य॒ज्ञियानाम्:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (genitival relation)
TypeAdjective (substantivized) / Noun-like
Rootयज्ञिय (from यज्ञ ‘sacrifice’; adj. ‘fit for sacrifice/worship’)
नक्षत्reached / attained
नक्षत्:
Kartā (implicit subject: the deity)
TypeVerb
Root√नश्/नक्ष् (Vedic) ‘to reach, attain’
कामम्desire, wish
कामम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
मर्त्यानाम्of mortals
मर्त्यानाम्:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootमर्त्य
असिन्वन्impelling / bestowing
असिन्वन्:
Kartā (agreeing with the deity)
TypeVerb
Root√सिव्/सिन्व् (Vedic) ‘to set in motion, impel; to bestow/strengthen’
धाताthe Ordainer (Dhātṛ)
धाता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootधातृ (from √धा ‘to place, establish’; epithet ‘Creator/Ordainer’)
र॒यिम्wealth
र॒यिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि
अविदस्यम्hard-to-obtain
अविदस्यम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअविदस्य (adj. ‘not-to-be-found/rare’; from a- + √विद् ‘to find/know’)
सदासाम्of the assemblies / of the sessions
सदासाम्:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootसदास् (Vedic noun ‘seat/assembly; session’)
सक्षीमहिmay we be able / may we attain (together)
सक्षीमहि:
Kartā (we)
TypeVerb
Root√सच् ‘to accompany, be associated’ (Vedic: ‘to be able/prevail together’ in desiderative/precative usage) অথবা √शक् in sense
युज्येभिःwith the yoked / with the fit (helpers/means)
युज्येभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (instrumental use)
Rootयुज्य (gerundive/adj. ‘to be yoked/fit for yoking’; from √युज् ‘to yoke’)
नुnow, indeed
नु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
देवैःwith the gods
देवैः:
Karaṇa / Sahakārī (accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव