Shloka 4.5.3

मैत्रीप्रतिष्ठा (Rama–Sugriva Alliance and Fire-Rite of Friendship)

Devanagari script

इक्ष्वाकूणां कुले जातो रामो दशरथात्मजः।धर्मे निगदितश्चैव पितुर्निर्देशपारगः4.5.3।।

Transliteration

ikṣvākūṇāṃ kule jāto rāmo daśarathātmajaḥ |

dharme nigaditaś caiva pitur nirdeśa-pāragaḥ || 4.5.3 ||

Translation

Rāma, Daśaratha’s son, born in the Ikṣvāku line, is renowned for righteousness; and he carries his father’s command through to its full completion.

Context

'Born in the Ikshvaku race Rama Dasaratha's son, distinguished for his righteousness is here to carry out the orders of his father.

Characters & Entities

• Rama
• Dasaratha
• Ikshvaku dynasty
• Hanuman
• Sugriva

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma is shown as faithful adherence to rightful duty—especially honoring and fulfilling a parent’s legitimate command (pitṛ-ājñā) without wavering.

What is the narrative situation?

Hanumān introduces Rāma to Sugrīva, highlighting Rāma’s noble lineage and dharmic character to build trust for an alliance.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Rāma’s integrity and steadfast obedience—he is portrayed as one who completes his father’s instruction and is publicly known for righteousness.