Shloka 1.52.20

वसिष्ठ-आतिथ्यं (Vasiṣṭha’s Hospitality to Viśvāmitra and the Summoning of Śabalā/Kāmadhenu)

Devanagari script

एवमुक्तो महातेजा वसिष्ठो जपतां वर:।आजुहाव तत: प्रीत: कल्माषीं धूतकल्मष:।।।।

Transliteration

upaviṣṭāya ca tadā viśvāmitrāya dhīmate |

yathānyāyaṃ munivaraḥ phalamūlam upāharat ||

Translation

When the wise Viśvāmitra had taken his seat, the excellent sage (Vasiṣṭha) duly offered him fruits and roots, as is proper by custom.

Context

Vasishta who was highly brilliant the greatest among those who meditate (on Brahman) and free from sins was pleased. Thereafter he called the speckled cow (Kamadhenu):

Characters & Entities

• Viśvāmitra
• Vasiṣṭha

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma as right conduct in context: an āśrama’s simple, honest hospitality—offering what is available (fruits and roots) with due respect.

What is the narrative situation?

After welcoming and seating Viśvāmitra, Vasiṣṭha provides customary refreshments suitable to a hermitage.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Vasiṣṭha’s simplicity and sincerity—honoring a guest without pretense, aligned with ascetic norms.