HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 140Shloka 84
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 84

Matsya Purana — The Burning of Tripura and Rudra’s Victory

पितामहं वन्द्य ततो महेशं प्रगृह्य चापं प्रविमृज्य भूतान् रथाच्च संपत्य हरेषुदग्धं क्षिप्तं पुरं तन्मकरालये च //

pitāmahaṃ vandya tato maheśaṃ pragṛhya cāpaṃ pravimṛjya bhūtān rathācca saṃpatya hareṣudagdhaṃ kṣiptaṃ puraṃ tanmakarālaye ca //

Having first paid homage to the Grand-sire (Brahmā), and then to Maheśa (Śiva), he took up the bow and set the beings (the hosts) in order. Then, leaping down from the chariot, he cast that city—burnt by Hari’s arrow—into the ocean, the abode of makaras.

पितामहम्the Grand-sire (Brahmā)
पितामहम्:
वन्द्यhaving saluted/revered
वन्द्य:
ततःthen
ततः:
महेशम्Maheśa (Śiva)
महेशम्:
प्रगृह्यhaving taken up/held firmly
प्रगृह्य:
चापम्bow
चापम्:
प्रविमृज्यhaving set in order/arranged/regulated (lit. ‘made ready’)
प्रविमृज्य:
भूतान्beings/creatures/hosts
भूतान्:
रथात्from the chariot
रथात्:
and
:
संपत्यleaping/springing down
संपत्य:
हरेःof Hari (Viṣṇu)
हरेः:
इषु-दग्धम्burnt by an arrow
इषु-दग्धम्:
क्षिप्तम्cast/thrown
क्षिप्तम्:
पुरम्city/fortress
पुरम्:
तत्that
तत्:
मकरालयेin the ocean/sea (abode of makaras)
मकरालये:
and.
:
Sūta (Purāṇic narrator) describing the episode
Brahmā (Pitāmaha)Maheśa (Śiva)Hari (Viṣṇu)Asura-pura / Tripura (implied)Ocean (Makara-ālaya)
Divine warfareTripuraShaiva-Vaishnava harmonyPuranic cosmologyMythic city destruction

FAQs

It does not describe cosmic pralaya; it depicts the destruction of a specific fortified city (asura-pura), which is then cast into the ocean—an episode of localized devastation rather than universal dissolution.

By portraying homage to Brahmā and Śiva before decisive action, the verse models dharmic conduct: authority should begin with reverence for higher principles and proceed with disciplined, orderly execution—an ethical template applicable to rulers and householders alike.

The key motif is a ‘pura’ (fortified city) being destroyed and disposed into the ocean; ritually, it emphasizes auspicious preliminaries (salutation to deities) before action, while architecturally it underscores the symbolic vulnerability of even mighty fortifications before divine ordinance.