HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 123Shloka 19
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Shloka 19

Matsya Purana — Description of Gomedaka and Puṣkara Dvīpas; the Lokāloka Boundary; Ocean Tide...

विस्तारान्मण्डलाच्चैव गोमेदाद्द्विगुणेन तु त्रिंशद्वर्षसहस्राणि तेषु जीवन्ति मानवाः //

vistārānmaṇḍalāccaiva gomedāddviguṇena tu triṃśadvarṣasahasrāṇi teṣu jīvanti mānavāḥ //

In extent it is twice that of Maṇḍala and likewise of Gomeda; and the humans who dwell in those regions live for thirty thousand years.

vistārātin extent/with respect to breadth
vistārāt:
maṇḍalātthan (the region called) Maṇḍala
maṇḍalāt:
caand
ca:
evaindeed
eva:
gomedātthan (the region called) Gomeda
gomedāt:
dviguṇenaby twofold/double
dviguṇena:
tumoreover/indeed
tu:
triṃśatthirty
triṃśat:
varṣayears
varṣa:
sahasrāṇithousands
sahasrāṇi:
teṣuin/among those (regions/lands)
teṣu:
jīvantilive
jīvanti:
mānavāḥhumans/men
mānavāḥ:
Lord Matsya (Vishnu) speaking to Vaivasvata Manu (contextual attribution for this cosmographic discourse in Matsya Purana)
MaṇḍalaGomedaMānavāḥ (humans)
CosmographyLokavibhagaSacred geographyMeasuresLongevity

FAQs

This verse is not about Pralaya; it belongs to cosmographic description, comparing the extent of regions and stating a characteristic lifespan (30,000 years) for humans living there.

Indirectly, it frames a Puranic worldview where different lands have different measures and lifespans; such cosmography supports dharmic governance by situating human life within a larger cosmic order rather than giving a direct rule of conduct.

No explicit Vastu or ritual procedure is stated; the technical point is comparative measurement (dviguṇa—‘double’) and the traditional longevity assigned to inhabitants of the described regions.