Shloka 58

Ajñātavāsa-saṅkalpaḥ — Yudhiṣṭhira’s Resolve and Dhaumya’s Exempla on Concealment

Devanagari script

त्वयि पुत्रशतं चैव सत्यवान्‌ जनयिष्यति । ते चापि सर्वे राजान: क्षत्रिया: पुत्रपौत्रिण:,'सत्यवान्‌ तेरे गर्भसे सौ पुत्र उत्पन्न करेगा और वे सभी राजकुमार राजा होनेके साथ ही पुत्र-पौत्रोंसे सम्पन्न होंगे

Transliteration

tvayi putraśataṃ caiva satyavān janayiṣyati | te cāpi sarve rājānaḥ kṣatriyāḥ putrapautriṇaḥ ||

Translation

Yama said: “Through you, Satyavān will beget a hundred sons. All of them will be Kṣatriyas and kings, and each will be blessed with sons and grandsons.”

Word by Word

• त्वयि: in you
• त्वयि: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: त्वद्
• Form: —, Saptami, Ekavacana

• पुत्रशतम्: a hundred sons
• पुत्रशतम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्रशत
• Form: Napumsaka, Dvitiiya, Ekavacana

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• सत्यवान्: Satyavān
• सत्यवान्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सत्यवत्
• Form: Pum, Prathama, Ekavacana

• जनयिष्यति: will beget/produce
• Type: Verb
• Root: √जन् (जनयति)
• Form: Lṛṭ (Simple Future), Prathama, Ekavacana, Parasmaipada, Kartari

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Pum, Prathama, Bahuvacana

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अपि: also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Pum, Prathama, Bahuvacana

• राजानः: kings
• राजानः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Pum, Prathama, Bahuvacana

• क्षत्रियाः: Kṣatriyas/warriors
• क्षत्रियाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षत्रिय
• Form: Pum, Prathama, Bahuvacana

• पुत्रपौत्रिणः: having sons and grandsons
• पुत्रपौत्रिणः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पुत्रपौत्रिन्
• Form: Pum, Prathama, Bahuvacana

Speaker

यम उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Yama
• Satyavān