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Shloka 20

Adhiratha-Rādhā Discover the Casket; Vasuṣeṇa (Karṇa) is Adopted and Formed

ततोडन्‍्तरिक्षं तत्‌ सर्व देवगन्धर्वसंकुलम्‌ । शुशुभे तारकाचित्रं शरदीव नभस्तलम्‌,उस समय देवताओं और गन्धर्वोंसे भरा हुआ वह सम्पूर्ण अन्तरिक्ष इस प्रकार शोभा पाने लगा, मानो असंख्य तारागणोंसे चित्रित शरदऋतुका आकाश हो

tato 'ntarikṣaṃ tat sarvaṃ devagandharvasaṃkulam | śuśubhe tārakācitraṃ śaradīva nabhastalam ||

Then the whole expanse of the sky—thronged with gods and Gandharvas—shone brilliantly, like the autumn heavens painted with countless stars.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
अन्तरिक्षम्the sky, mid-air
अन्तरिक्षम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
सर्वम्entire, all
सर्वम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
देवगन्धर्वसंकुलम्crowded with gods and gandharvas
देवगन्धर्वसंकुलम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसंकुल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शुशुभेshone, appeared splendid
शुशुभे:
TypeVerb
Rootशुभ्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तारकाचित्रम्variegated with stars
तारकाचित्रम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शरदिin autumn
शरदि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशरद्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
नभस्तलम्the surface of the sky, sky-vault
नभस्तलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनभस्तल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mārkaṇḍeya
D
Devas
G
Gandharvas
A
Antarikṣa (the sky/atmosphere)
Ś
Śarad (autumn sky)
T
Tārakāḥ (stars)

Educational Q&A

The verse conveys that when the divine order becomes manifest, the world appears clarified and radiant—symbolized by the autumn sky. The gathering of devas and gandharvas suggests auspicious alignment and a moment where higher forces witness or sanction the unfolding narrative.

Mārkaṇḍeya describes the entire sky becoming crowded with celestial beings. That heaven, filled with devas and gandharvas, shines like the clear autumn firmament studded with innumerable stars, emphasizing the grandeur of the moment.