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Shloka 15

जयद्रथ-निग्रहः — Jayadratha Restrained, Shamed, and Released

अतश्वापि विरुद्धस्ते क्रतुरेष नृपोत्तम । नरेश्वर! राजाके इस प्रकार आदेश देनेपर विप्रवर पुरोहितने वहाँ आये हुए अन्य ब्राह्मणोंके साथ इस प्रकार उत्तर दिया।--“कौरवश्रेष्ठ! नृपशिरोमणे! राजा युधिष्ठिरके जीते आपके कुलमें इस उत्तम क्रतु राजसूयका अनुष्ठान नहीं किया जा सकता। महाराज! अभी आपके दीर्घायु पिता धृतराष्ट्र भी जीवित हैं, इसलिये भी यह यज्ञ आपके लिये अनुकूल नहीं पड़ता ।। अस्ति त्वन्यन्महत्‌ सत्र राजसूयसमं प्रभो,प्रभो! एक-दूसरा महान्‌ यज्ञ है, जो राजसूयकी समानता रखता है

ataś cāpi viruddhas te kratur eṣa nṛpottama |

Vaiśampāyana said: “Therefore, O best of kings, this sacrifice is also contrary to your present situation.” When the king issued such an order, the foremost Brahmin priest replied—together with the other Brahmins who had come there—: “O foremost of the Kurus, jewel among rulers: so long as King Yudhiṣṭhira lives, this excellent royal consecration (rājasūya) cannot be performed within your lineage. Moreover, since your long-lived father Dhṛtarāṣṭra is still alive, this rite is not fitting for you. Yet, O lord, there exists another great sacrificial session (satra), equal in stature to the rājasūya.”

अतःtherefore
अतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
विरुद्धःopposed/contrary
विरुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविरुद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेof you/your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
क्रतुःsacrifice/rite
क्रतुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एषःthis
एषः:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नृप-उत्तमO best of kings
नृप-उत्तम:
TypeNoun
Rootनृप + उत्तम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
a king (addressed as nṛpottama / kuruśreṣṭha; contextually a Kaurava ruler)
B
Brahmin purohita (royal priest)
O
other Brahmins
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
K
Kuru lineage
R
Rājasūya sacrifice
S
Satra (great sacrificial session)