Shloka 2
Draupadī’s Instruction on Marital Conduct and Household Discipline (चित्तग्रहण-उपदेश)
Devanagari script
भूतानां चापि सर्वेषां य॑ प्राहु: पावकं पतिम् | आत्मा भुवनभर्तेति सान्वयेषु द्विजातिषु,ब्राह्मणलोगोंमें वंशपरम्पराके क्रमसे सभी यह मानते और कहते हैं कि “अद्भुत” नामक अग्नि सम्पूर्ण भूतोंके अधिपति हैं। वे ही सबके आत्मा और भुवनभर्ता हैं
Transliteration
bhūtānāṃ cāpi sarveṣāṃ yaṃ prāhuḥ pāvakaṃ patim | ātmā bhuvanabharteti sānvayeṣu dvijātiṣu ||
Translation
Mārkaṇḍeya said: “Among all beings, the twice-born who preserve their lineages and traditions declare that the Fire-god (Pāvaka) is the lord of all creatures; they also affirm that he is the inner Self of all and the sustainer of the worlds.”
Word by Word
भूतानाम्of beings
भूतानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
येwho
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्राहुःthey have said / they say
प्राहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + अह्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
पावकम्Agni, the purifier (fire)
पावकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपावक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पतिम्lord/master
पतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपति
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आत्माself/soul
आत्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भुवनभर्ताsupporter/sustainer of the worlds
भुवनभर्ता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभुवन-भर्तृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus/so (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
सान्वयेषुin those having lineage/tradition
सान्वयेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootस-अन्वय
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
द्विजातिषुamong the twice-born
द्विजातिषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootद्वि-जाति
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
Speaker
मार्कण्डेय उवाच
Characters & Entities
M
MārkaṇḍeyaA
Agni (Pāvaka)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes