Shloka 49

Kailāsa-darśana, Badarī-vāsa, and Sarasvatī–Dvaitavana Transition (कैलासदर्शन–बदरीवास–सरस्वतीद्वैतवनगमनम्)

Devanagari script

देवानां च ऋषीणां च गन्धर्वाणां च सर्वशः पिशाचानां सयक्षाणां तथैव च सुरद्धिषाम्‌

Transliteration

devānāṁ ca ṛṣīṇāṁ ca gandharvāṇāṁ ca sarvaśaḥ | piśācānāṁ sa-yakṣāṇāṁ tathaiva ca surādhiṣām ||

Translation

Arjuna said: “Of the gods and the seers, and of the Gandharvas in every way; of the Piśācas together with the Yakṣas, and likewise of those who preside over the hosts of the gods.”

Word by Word

• देवानाम्: of the gods
• देवानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• ऋषीणाम्: of the sages
• ऋषीणाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऋषि
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• गन्धर्वाणाम्: of the Gandharvas
• गन्धर्वाणाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गन्धर्व
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सर्वशः: in every way; altogether
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सर्वशः

• पिशाचानाम्: of the Piśācas
• पिशाचानाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पिशाच
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• स-यक्षाणाम्: together with the Yakṣas (of the Yakṣas as well)
• स-यक्षाणाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: यक्ष
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• तथा: likewise; so
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• एव: indeed; just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सुर-ऋद्धिषाम्: of the divine prosperities/abundances (prosperities of the gods)
• सुर-ऋद्धिषाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुरऋद्धि
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Plural

Speaker

अजुन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Arjuna
• Devas
• Rishis
• Gandharvas
• Piśācas
• Yakṣas
• Surādhiṣas (leaders among the gods)