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Shloka 79

Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 47 — Arjuna’s Deterrent Declaration

Sañjaya’s Report

अयं सौभं योधयामास खस्थं विभीषणं मायया शाल्वराजम्‌ | सौभद्दारि प्रत्यगृह्नाच्छतघ्नीं दोर्भ्या क एनं विषद्वेत मर्त्य:,“इन्होंने सौभ नामक विमानपर बैठे हुए तथा मायाके द्वारा अत्यन्त भयंकर रूप धारण करके आये हुए आकाशमें स्थित शाल्वराजके साथ युद्ध किया और सौभ विमानके द्वारपर लगी हुई शतघ्नीको अपने दोनों हाथोंसे पकड़ लिया था। फिर इनका वेग कौन मनुष्य सह सकता है?

ayaṃ saubhaṃ yodhayāmāsa khasthaṃ vibhīṣaṇaṃ māyayā śālvarājam | saubhaddāri pratyagṛhnāc chataghnīṃ dorbhyā ka enaṃ viṣadvet martyaḥ ||

Sañjaya said: He fought with Śālva, who was stationed in the sky within the Saubha aerial fortress and who, by sorcery, had assumed a most terrifying form. At the very doorway of Saubha he seized the iron missile (śataghnī) with both hands. What mortal could withstand such speed and force in him?

अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सौभम्Saubha (the aerial city/vehicle)
सौभम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसौभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
योधयामासfought (engaged in battle)
योधयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
FormPerfect (periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
खस्थम्situated in the sky
खस्थम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootखस्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विभीषणम्terrible, frightful
विभीषणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविभीषण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
माययाby magic/illusion
मायया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमाया
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
शाल्वराजम्King Śālva
शाल्वराजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशाल्वराज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सौभद्दारिat the door of Saubha
सौभद्दारि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसौभ-द्वार
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
प्रत्यगृह्णात्seized, took hold of
प्रत्यगृह्णात्:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
FormImperfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
शतघ्नीम्a śataghnī (missile/engine of war)
शतघ्नीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशतघ्नी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
दोर्भ्याम्with (his) two arms/hands
दोर्भ्याम्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदोर्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Dual
कःwho?
कः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एनम्him
एनम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
विषह्येतcould endure/withstand
विषह्येत:
TypeVerb
Rootसह्
FormOptative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
मर्त्यःa mortal man
मर्त्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमर्त्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
Ś
Śālva
S
Saubha (aerial fortress/vimana)
Ś
śataghnī (weapon)