Shloka 46
उद्योगपर्व — गान्धारी-उपदेशः
Udyoga Parva — Gandhārī’s Counsel to Duryodhana
Devanagari script
एवमुक्तस्ततो धर्मो नियोगात् परमेष्ठिन: । वरुणाय ददौ सर्वान् बद्ध्वा दैतेयदानवान्,“उनके ऐसा कहनेपर धर्मने ब्रह्माजीकी आज्ञाके अनुसार सम्पूर्ण दैत्यों और दानवोंको बाँधकर वरुणको सौंप दिया
Transliteration
evam uktas tato dharmo niyogāt parameṣṭhinaḥ | varuṇāya dadau sarvān baddhvā daiteya-dānavān ||
Translation
Thus addressed, Dharma—acting under the command of Parameṣṭhin (Brahmā)—bound all the Daiteyas and Dānavas and handed them over to Varuṇa.
Word by Word
एवम्thus
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
उक्तःhaving been spoken to / addressed
उक्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
ततःthen; thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
धर्मःDharma (personified)
धर्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नियोगात्from/according to the command
नियोगात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootनियोग
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
परमेष्ठिनःof the Supreme Lord (Brahmā)
परमेष्ठिनः:
TypeNoun
Rootपरमेष्ठिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
वरुणायto Varuṇa
वरुणाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
ददौgave; handed over
ददौ:
TypeVerb
Rootदा
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
बद्ध्वाhaving bound
बद्ध्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootबन्ध्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)
दैतेयदानवान्the Daityas and Dānavas
दैतेयदानवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदैतेय-दानव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DharmaP
Parameṣṭhin (Brahmā)V
VaruṇaD
DaityasD
DānavasVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes