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Shloka 10

Ajagara-vrata (The ‘Python’ Discipline): Prahrāda Questions a Wandering Sage

स चाद्य दिवस: पुण्यो हतिथिश्चायमागतः । संकल्पितं चैव धनं कि विचार्यमत: परम्‌

sa cādya divasaḥ puṇyo hatithiścāyam āgataḥ | saṅkalpitaṃ caiva dhanaṃ ki vicāryamataḥ param ||

Bhīṣma said: “This day is auspicious, and this fitting lunar date has arrived. The wealth has already been resolved upon (set aside by intention); what more is there to deliberate beyond this?”

सःhe/that (one)
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अद्यtoday/now
अद्य:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
दिवसःday
दिवसः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदिवस
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुण्यःauspicious/holy
पुण्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपुण्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हतिथिःa guest (lit. 'one whose stay is brief')
हतिथिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहतिथि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आगतःhas come/arrived
आगतः:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-गम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
संकल्पितम्resolved/decided
संकल्पितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-कल्प्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
धनम्wealth/money
धनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
किम्what?
किम्:
TypeNoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
विचार्यम्to be considered/deliberated
विचार्यम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-चर्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular, ण्यत् (gerundive; 'to be considered')
अतःtherefore/from this
अतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः
परम्further/else/more
परम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma

Educational Q&A

Once an act of dharma—especially giving—has been rightly intended (saṅkalpa) and the proper occasion has arrived, excessive hesitation and over-deliberation are discouraged; one should proceed with firm resolve.

Bhīṣma indicates that the present day and lunar date are auspicious and timely, and that the intended wealth/gift has already been decided upon; therefore he urges moving forward rather than continuing to debate.