Shloka 46
Duryodhana-śibira-praveśaḥ — The Pāṇḍavas Enter the Kaurava Camp; The Burning of Arjuna’s Chariot
Devanagari script
यातेषु मृगयां चैव तृणबिन्दोरथाश्रमम् | अभिमन्युश्व यद् बाल एको बहुभिराहवे
Transliteration
yāteṣu mṛgayāṃ caiva tṛṇabindor athāśramam | abhimanyuś ca yad bāla eko bahubhir āhave ||
Translation
Vāyu said: “When they had gone on the hunt and then to the hermitage of Tṛṇabindu, remember also how the young Abhimanyu, still a mere boy, stood alone in battle against many.”
Word by Word
यातेषुwhen (they) had gone / among those gone
यातेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootयात (√या)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
मृगयाम्hunting
मृगयाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमृगया
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तृणबिन्दोःof (king) Tṛṇabindu
तृणबिन्दोः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतृणबिन्दु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
अथthen/now
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
आश्रमम्hermitage
आश्रमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआश्रम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभिमन्युःAbhimanyu
अभिमन्युः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअभिमन्यु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
यत्who/that (he who)
यत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बालःa boy/young
बालः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबाल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एकःalone/one
एकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बहुभिःby many (men)
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
आहवेin battle
आहवे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआहव
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāyu (Vāyudeva)T
TṛṇabinduT
Tṛṇabindu’s āśrama (hermitage)A
AbhimanyuM
mṛgayā (hunt)Ā
āhava (battle)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes