Shloka 47
भीमसेनस्य कौरवसुतवधः तथा श्रुतर्वावधः
Slaying of Kaurava princes and the fall of Śrutarvā
Devanagari script
श्रुत्वा तु वचन तेषामश्चत्थामा महाबल: । भित्त्वा पाउ्चालराजस्य तदनीकं दुरुत्सहम्,उनकी बात सुनकर महाबली अअश्वत्थामा, कृपाचार्य और कृतवर्मा-ये सभी दृढ़ धनुर्धर शूरवीर पांचालराजकी उस दु:सह सेनाका व्यूह तोड़कर, रथसेनाका परित्याग करके जहाँ शकुनि था, वहीं जा पहुँचे
Translation
Hearing their words, Aśvatthāmā, mighty in strength, broke through the hard-to-withstand battle-array of the king of the Pañcālas; then, leaving the chariot-host, he made his way to where Śakuni stood.
Word by Word
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (अव्ययभावे), कर्तरि, having heard
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
वचनम्speech/words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
अश्वत्थामाAshvatthama
अश्वत्थामा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअश्वत्थामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाबलःmighty/very strong
महाबलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भित्त्वाhaving broken through
भित्त्वा:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootभिद् (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (अव्ययभावे), कर्तरि, having broken/pierced
पाञ्चालराजस्यof the king of Panchala
पाञ्चालराजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चालराज (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अनीकम्army/host/battle-array
अनीकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनीक (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दुरुत्सहम्hard to withstand/irresistible
दुरुत्सहम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदुरुत्सह (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes