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Shloka 28

अक्षविजय-प्रसङ्गः

Escalation of Wagers and Shakuni’s Repeated Declarations of Victory

स्‍्नुषाभि: संवृतां शश्वत्‌ ताराभिरिव रोहिणीम्‌ । अभिवाद्य स गान्धारीं तया च प्रतिनन्दित:

snuṣābhiḥ saṃvṛtāṃ śaśvat tārābhir iva rohiṇīm | abhivādya sa gāndhārīṃ tayā ca pratinanditaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Surrounded always by her daughters-in-law, like Rohiṇī encircled by the stars, he bowed in reverence to Gāndhārī; and she, in turn, received him with gracious approval.

स्नुषाभिःby/with the daughters-in-law
स्नुषाभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootस्नुषा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Plural
संवृताम्surrounded/covered
संवृताम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवृत (सम् + √वृ)
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
शश्वत्always, continually
शश्वत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशश्वत्
ताराभिःby/with the stars
ताराभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतारा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Plural
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
रोहिणीम्Rohiṇī (the nakṣatra)
रोहिणीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरोहिणी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अभिवाद्यhaving saluted
अभिवाद्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि + √वद्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund)
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गान्धारीम्Gāndhārī
गान्धारीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगान्धारी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
तयाby her
तया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
प्रतिनन्दितःwelcomed, greeted
प्रतिनन्दितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतिनन्दित (प्रति + √नन्द्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
G
Gāndhārī
S
snuṣāḥ (daughters-in-law of the Kuru household)
R
Rohiṇī
T
tārāḥ (stars)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dhārmic social conduct: respectful salutation to elders and the reciprocal duty of elders to respond with gracious acceptance, reinforcing harmony and order within the family and court.

A male figure (contextually understood from surrounding verses) approaches Gāndhārī, who is seated amid her daughters-in-law; he offers a formal salutation, and Gāndhārī responds by welcoming him approvingly.