Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 70

एतौ च हत्वा युधि पातयिष्ये मां वापि कृष्णौ निहनिष्यतोड्द्य । मद्रराज! अर्जुनके साथ युद्धके विषयमें जो आज मेरा मनोरथ है, वह अविलम्ब और शीघ्र सफल होगा। यह युद्ध अत्यन्त अद्भुत, विचित्र और अनुपम होगा। मैं युद्धस्थलमें इन दोनोंको मार गिराऊँगा अथवा वे दोनों ही कृष्ण मुझे मार डालेंगे ।। ६९ $ ।। इति ब्रुवन्‌ शल्यममित्रहन्ता कर्णो रणे मेघ इवोन्ननाद,यथा भवद्धिर्भुशविक्षितावु भौ सुखेन हन्यामहमद्य भूमिपा: । राजन! शत्रुहन्ता कर्ण शल्यसे ऐसा कहकर रणभूमिमें मेघके समान उच्चस्वरसे गर्जना करने लगा। उस समय आपके पुत्र दुर्योधनने निकट आकर उसका अभिनन्दन किया। उससे मिलकर कर्णने कुरुकुलके उस प्रमुख वीरसे, महाबाहु कृपाचार्य और कृतवमसि, भाइयोंसहित गान्धारराज शकुनिसे, गुरुपुत्र अश्वत्थामासे, अपने छोटे भाईसे तथा पैदल और गजारोही सैनिकोंसे इस प्रकार कहा--“वीरो! श्रीकृष्ण और अर्जुनपर धावा करो, उन्हें आगे बढ़नेसे रोको तथा शीघ्र ही सब प्रकारसे प्रयत्न करके उन्हें परिश्रमसे थका दो। भूमिपालो! ऐसा करो, जिससे तुम्हारेद्वारा अत्यन्त क्षत-विक्षत हुए उन दोनों कृष्णोंको आज मैं सुखपूर्वक मार सकूँ”

etau ca hatvā yudhi pātayiṣye māṃ vā api kṛṣṇau nihaniṣyato 'dya | iti bruvan śalyam amitrahantā karṇo raṇe megha ivonnanāda | yathā bhavadbhir bhṛśa-vikṣitāv ubhau sukhena hanyām aham adya bhūmipāḥ ||

Karna said: “In this battle I shall strike down these two; or else those two—Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna—will kill me today.” Saying this to Śalya, Karna, famed as a slayer of foes, roared on the battlefield like a thundercloud. Then he urged the kings and warriors around him: “Heroes, charge at Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna; block their advance and quickly exhaust them by every effort, so that, when you have grievously wounded and battered those two Kṛṣṇas, I may kill them with ease today.”

एतौthese two
एतौ:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative/Accusative, Dual
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हत्वाhaving slain
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active
युधिin battle
युधि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुध्
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
पातयिष्येI shall cause to fall / strike down
पातयिष्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (causative: पातय्)
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 1st, Singular, Ātmanepada
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Accusative, Singular
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
अपिalso / even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
कृष्णौthe two Krishnas (Krishna and Arjuna)
कृष्णौ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
निहनिष्यतःwill slay
निहनिष्यतः:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (with prefix नि-)
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 3rd, Dual, Parasmaipada
उद्यhere / now / indeed (particle; reading uncertain)
उद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउद्य
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
ब्रुवन्speaking
ब्रुवन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
शल्यम्Shalya
शल्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशल्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अमित्रहन्ताslayer of foes
अमित्रहन्ता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअमित्र-हन्तृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मेघःa cloud
मेघः:
TypeNoun
Rootमेघ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
उन्ननादroared / thundered
उन्ननाद:
TypeVerb
Rootनद् (with prefix उत्-)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
यथाso that / in such a way that
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
भवत्भिःby you (all)
भवत्भिः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
भृशविक्षितौseverely wounded
भृशविक्षितौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootभृश-विक्षित
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
उभौboth
उभौ:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootउभ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
सुखेनeasily / with ease
सुखेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुख
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
हन्याम्I may slay / I could slay
हन्याम्:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
भूमिपाःO kings / O rulers
भूमिपाः:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि-पा
FormMasculine, Vocative, Plural

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karna
S
Shalya
K
Krishna (Vasudeva)
A
Arjuna
D
Duryodhana
K
Kripa (Kṛpācārya)
K
Kritavarman
S
Shakuni (Gandhara-king)
A
Ashvatthama
B
battlefield (raṇa/yuddha)

Educational Q&A

The passage underscores the warrior ethic (kṣatriya-dharma) of unwavering resolve in battle while acknowledging mortality: Karna openly accepts that either he will fell Krishna–Arjuna or be slain by them. It also reveals a harsher ethical reality of epic warfare—victory is pursued through coordinated tactics (exhausting and wounding the opponent) rather than isolated heroism alone.

Karna, speaking to his charioteer Shalya, declares his determination to bring down Krishna and Arjuna (or die trying). He roars on the battlefield, is encouraged by Duryodhana, and then instructs allied kings and warriors to charge, block, and tire Krishna–Arjuna so that Karna can finish them once they are badly wounded.